Perceptions and experiences of sexual violence among Chinese men who have sex with men in Hong Kong.


Journal

Journal of advanced nursing
ISSN: 1365-2648
Titre abrégé: J Adv Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7609811

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
revised: 08 07 2022
received: 25 01 2022
accepted: 17 07 2022
medline: 10 5 2023
pubmed: 1 8 2022
entrez: 31 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to understand the perceptions and experiences of sexual violence among Chinese men who have sex with men (MSM) in Hong Kong. The study adopted a qualitative descriptive design with thematic analysis. Thirty-one Chinese MSM were recruited in Hong Kong from May to June 2019 using purposive sampling. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with the participants. The interview data were transcribed verbatim from the recordings and analysed using Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis approach. Four themes were identified: (1) different forms of sexual violence, from physical to virtual; (2) inner struggles with fears and worry; (3) low awareness and perceived risk of sexual violence - 'it has nothing to do with me' and (4) dilemma towards sexual violence prevention. The study provided qualitative evidence regarding the experiences and perceptions of sexual violence among Chinese MSM in Hong Kong. Physical and image-based forms of sexual violence were identified, which led the participants to experience psychological distress, fear of contracting human immunodeficiency virus/other sexually transmitted infections, notoriety within the gay community, and discrimination and stigmatization within their family and workplace. To reduce the risk of sexual violence, some participants were cautious about the venue in which they engaged in sex and the habit of sharing sexually explicit photos with others. However, some participants had low awareness and perceived risk of sexual violence. This study was the first to fill the research gap on sexual violence issues among Chinese MSM using dating apps in Hong Kong. The qualitative findings enhanced the scholarly understanding of Chinese MSM's perceptions and experiences of sexual violence. The study findings can help nursing staff and other healthcare professionals to develop tailored primary, secondary and tertiary sexual violence prevention programmes for MSM or beyond.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35909096
doi: 10.1111/jan.15391
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1385-1398

Subventions

Organisme : Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Emerging Leadership Investigator Grant
ID : GNT1172873
Organisme : Early Career Scheme, Research Grants Council
ID : 27607518

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Edmond Pui Hang Choi (EPH)

School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.

Jojo Yan Yan Kwok (JYY)

School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.

Kitty Wai Ying Choi (KWY)

School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.
Sticky Rice Love, Hong Kong.

Jung Jae Lee (JJ)

School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.

Kris Yuet Wan Lok (KYW)

School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.

Janet Yuen Ha Wong (JYH)

School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.

Daniel Yee Tak Fong (DYT)

School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.

Eric Yuk Fai Wan (EYF)

Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.
Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.

William Chi Wai Wong (WCW)

Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.

Eric Pui Fung Chow (EPF)

Melbourne Sexual Health Centre, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

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