The significance of Emmanuel Levinas' ethics of responsibility for medical judgment.


Journal

Medicine, health care, and philosophy
ISSN: 1572-8633
Titre abrégé: Med Health Care Philos
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9815900

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 30 03 2021
accepted: 22 03 2022
revised: 21 03 2022
pubmed: 1 8 2022
medline: 2 9 2022
entrez: 31 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

At a time when the practice of medicine is subject to technical and biopolitical imperatives that give rise to defensive bioethics, it is essential to revitalize the ethical dimensions of care at the very heart of the clinic, in order to give new meaning to the moral responsibility that inhabits it. This contribution seeks to meet this challenge by drawing on the ethical resources of the work of Emmanuel Levinas. In Levinas' view, ethical responsibility is the response to the injunction, the interpellation, of the other's face, and humaneness is conceived entangled in the other's face. Against this background, I suggest that Levinas' philosophical insight constitutes a turning point from a traditional to a new conception of responsibility that may bear great significance to a renewed understanding of an hermeneutics and an ethics of care. By drawing on this aspect of Levinas' thought, I would like to reveal the ethical core of an ethics of clinical care that shapes a new insight on medical judgment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35909196
doi: 10.1007/s11019-022-10077-0
pii: 10.1007/s11019-022-10077-0
pmc: PMC9427920
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

327-332

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

Références

Benaroyo, L. 2011. ‘Constructing medical wisdom: The significance of healing narratives for clinical practice’. In Sprache und Wissenserwerb. Ein interdisziplinärer und interkultureller Zugang/Language and Acquisition of Knowledge. An Interdisciplinary and Intercultural Approach, eds. A. Neschke and H. R. Sepp, 233–244. Nordhausen: Verlag Traugott Bautz GmbH.
Benaroyo, L. 2015. “Hermeneutics”. In Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics, ed. H. ten Have, 1498–1506. Berlin: Springer.
Benaroyo, L. 2021. Soin et bioéthique. Réinventer la clinique. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
Brody, H. 2003. Sories of Sickness. Second Edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Canguilhem, G. 1994. The Normal and the Pathological. In A Vital Rationalist. Selected Writings from Georges Canguilhem, ed. Fr. Delaporte, 321—350. New York: Zone Books.
Derrida, J. 1999. Adieu to Emmanuel Levinas. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
doi: 10.1515/9781503617346
Levinas, E. 1969. Totality and Infinity: an Essay on Exteriority. Pittsburg: Duquesne University Press.
Levinas, E. 1981. Otherwise than Being or Beyond Essence. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
Levinas, E. 1985. Ethics and Infinity. Conversations with Philippe Nemo. Pittsburg: Duquesne University Press.
Levinas, E. 1998. Useless suffering in Entre nous: On Thinking-of-the-Other, 91—101. New York: Columbia University Press.
Mattingly, Ch. 1994. The Concept of Therapeutic « Emplotment ». Social Science and Medicine 38: 811–822.
doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(94)90153-8
van Nistelrooij, I., P. Schaafsma, and J. C. Tronto. 2014. Ricoeur and the ethics of care. Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 17: 485–491.
doi: 10.1007/s11019-014-9595-4
Ricoeur, P. 2000. Prudential Judgment, Deontological Judgment and Reflexive Judgment in Medical Ethics. In Bioethics and Biolaw. Judgment of Life, eds. P. Kemp, J. Rendtorff, and N. Mattsson Johansen, vol. 1, 15—26. Copenhagen: Rhodos International Science and Art Publishers.

Auteurs

Lazare Benaroyo (L)

Interdisciplinary Centre for Research in Ethics, University of Lausanne, Anthropole Building, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland. lazare.benaroyo@unil.ch.

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