Real-world health outcomes in US adult patients with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis taking topical therapy.


Journal

The Journal of dermatological treatment
ISSN: 1471-1753
Titre abrégé: J Dermatolog Treat
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8918133

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 4 8 2022
medline: 1 11 2022
entrez: 3 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Limited health outcomes information exists for patients with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis (hereafter, referred to as psoriasis) prescribed topical treatment(s). We evaluated clinical characteristics of patients with systemic-naïve mild to moderate psoriasis after topical use in the United States. Data were drawn from 2017 to 2018 Adelphi Psoriasis Disease Specific Programme™, a point-in-time survey of physicians and adult psoriasis patients, capturing data on topical treatment at time of consultation prescribed to systemic-naïve patients with mild to moderate psoriasis (i.e. body surface area [BSA] ≤ 10%) at current treatment initiation. Patient clinical characteristics before/after topical use were evaluated descriptively. Among 304 patients (median age 43.0 years; 53.6% female), mean time since diagnosis was 60.9 months. After a mean 6.9 months on their current topical, 14.5% of patients achieved ≥75% BSA reduction, 38.9% ≥50% BSA reduction, and 50.2% no BSA reduction. Residual psoriasis symptoms included scaling (76.5%), inflamed skin (65.9%), and itching (60.4%). Most patients (71.2%) had residual psoriasis in special body areas: nails (92.3%), palmoplantar (78.9%), scalp (75.9%), and face (65.8%). We found unmet need in topical treatment effectiveness in mild to moderate psoriasis patients, in terms of BSA reduction, symptoms, and special body areas affected.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Limited health outcomes information exists for patients with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis (hereafter, referred to as psoriasis) prescribed topical treatment(s).
AIM UNASSIGNED
We evaluated clinical characteristics of patients with systemic-naïve mild to moderate psoriasis after topical use in the United States.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
Data were drawn from 2017 to 2018 Adelphi Psoriasis Disease Specific Programme™, a point-in-time survey of physicians and adult psoriasis patients, capturing data on topical treatment at time of consultation prescribed to systemic-naïve patients with mild to moderate psoriasis (i.e. body surface area [BSA] ≤ 10%) at current treatment initiation. Patient clinical characteristics before/after topical use were evaluated descriptively.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
Among 304 patients (median age 43.0 years; 53.6% female), mean time since diagnosis was 60.9 months. After a mean 6.9 months on their current topical, 14.5% of patients achieved ≥75% BSA reduction, 38.9% ≥50% BSA reduction, and 50.2% no BSA reduction. Residual psoriasis symptoms included scaling (76.5%), inflamed skin (65.9%), and itching (60.4%). Most patients (71.2%) had residual psoriasis in special body areas: nails (92.3%), palmoplantar (78.9%), scalp (75.9%), and face (65.8%).
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
We found unmet need in topical treatment effectiveness in mild to moderate psoriasis patients, in terms of BSA reduction, symptoms, and special body areas affected.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35920355
doi: 10.1080/09546634.2022.2085862
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2844-2852

Auteurs

David Kaplan (D)

Adult & Pediatric Dermatology, Overland Park, KS, USA.

James Hetherington (J)

Adelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.

James Lucas (J)

Adelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.

Ibrahim Khilfeh (I)

Amgen, Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.

Tara Nazareth (T)

Amgen, Thousand Oaks, CA, USA.

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