Tree mycorrhizal type mediates conspecific negative density dependence effects on seedling herbivory, growth, and survival.
China
Mycorrhizal fungi
Seedling performance
Species diversity
Temperate forest
Journal
Oecologia
ISSN: 1432-1939
Titre abrégé: Oecologia
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0150372
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Aug 2022
Historique:
received:
14
09
2021
accepted:
17
07
2022
pubmed:
4
8
2022
medline:
14
9
2022
entrez:
3
8
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Tree mycorrhizal type plays an important role in promoting plant species diversity and coexistence, via its mediating role in conspecific negative density dependence (CNDD), i.e., the process by which an individual's performance is impaired by the density of conspecific plants. Previous findings suggest that ectomycorrhizal (EM) tree species are generally less susceptible to CNDD than arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) tree species, due to the chemical and physical protection that EM fungi provide their host with. We examined how CNDD effects on leaf herbivory, seedling growth, and survival differ between AM and EM seedlings of ten tree species collected over 3 years in an old-growth temperate forest in northeastern China. We found that AM and EM seedlings differed in how conspecific density affected their leaf herbivory, seedling growth, and survival. Specifically, AM seedlings leaf herbivory rates significantly increased with increasing conspecific seedling and adult density, and their growth and survival rates decreased with increasing conspecific adult density, these patterns were, however, absent in EM seedlings. Our work suggests that AM seedlings have a performance disadvantage relative to EM seedlings related to the negative effects from conspecific neighbors. We highlight the importance of integrating information on seedling leaf herbivory, seedling growth, to provide further understanding on potential mechanisms driving differences in CNDD between AM and EM tree seedlings.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35920917
doi: 10.1007/s00442-022-05224-6
pii: 10.1007/s00442-022-05224-6
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
907-918Subventions
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31870399
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 32071533
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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