'Well, in dentistry the dentist is always the boss': a multi-method exploration of which organisational characteristics of dental practices most influence the implementation of evidence-based guidance.

Change management Organisation of health services Protocols & guidelines

Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 08 2022
Historique:
entrez: 3 8 2022
pubmed: 4 8 2022
medline: 6 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To investigate which organisational characteristics of primary care dental practices influence the implementation of evidence-based guidance. A multimethod study set within primary care dentistry in Scotland comprising: (1) Semistructured interviews with dental teams to inform development of a self-report questionnaire exploring the translation of guidance in primary care dentistry and (2) A questionnaire-based survey and case studies exploring which organisational characteristics influence knowledge translation. Interview data identified three themes: leadership, communication and context. Survey data revealed compliance with recommendations from three topics of dental guidance to be variable, with only 41% (emergency dental care), 19% (oral health assessment and review) and 4% (drug prescribing) of respondents reporting full compliance. Analysis revealed no significant relationship between practice characteristics and compliance with emergency dental care or drug prescribing recommendations. Positive associations were observed between compliance with oral health assessment and review recommendations and having a practice manager, as well as with the type of treatment offered, with fully private practices more likely, and fully National Health Service practices less likely to comply, when compared with those offering a mixture of treatment. Synthesis of the data identified leadership and context as key drivers of guidance uptake. Evidence-based dental recommendations are not routinely translated into practice, with variable leadership and differing practice contexts being central to poor uptake. Guidelines should aim to tailor recommendations and implementation strategies to reflect the complexities and varying contexts that exist in primary care dentistry, thus facilitating the implementation of evidence-based guidance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35922111
pii: bmjopen-2021-059564
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059564
pmc: PMC9352983
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e059564

Subventions

Organisme : Chief Scientist Office
ID : HSRU1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Références

Syst Rev. 2020 Apr 26;9(1):94
pubmed: 32336290
J Gen Intern Med. 2006 Feb;21 Suppl 2:S14-20
pubmed: 16637955
Front Public Health. 2019 Jan 22;7:3
pubmed: 30723713
Med Care. 2001 Aug;39(8 Suppl 2):II46-54
pubmed: 11583121
Implement Sci. 2010 Jul 20;5:57
pubmed: 20646275
Med Care. 2001 Aug;39(8 Suppl 2):II2-45
pubmed: 11583120
Implement Sci. 2020 Jun 3;15(1):41
pubmed: 32493348
PLoS Med. 2016 Aug 30;13(8):e1002115
pubmed: 27575599
BMJ. 1999 Feb 20;318(7182):527-30
pubmed: 10024268
Implement Sci. 2015 Apr 21;10:53
pubmed: 25895742
Milbank Q. 1998;76(4):517-63, 509
pubmed: 9879302
Postgrad Med J. 2011 Oct;87(1032):670-9
pubmed: 21715571
Qual Health Care. 2001 Sep;10(3):152-8
pubmed: 11533422
Implement Sci. 2020 Aug 6;15(1):62
pubmed: 32762726
BMJ. 2015 Mar 19;350:h1258
pubmed: 25791983
JAMA. 1999 Oct 20;282(15):1458-65
pubmed: 10535437
Implement Sci. 2014 Apr 24;9:50
pubmed: 24758164
Int J Qual Health Care. 2007 Dec;19(6):349-57
pubmed: 17872937
BMJ Qual Saf. 2016 Dec;25(12):e7
pubmed: 27076505
JAMA. 1998 Sep 16;280(11):1000-5
pubmed: 9749483
BMJ Qual Saf. 2011 Apr;20 Suppl 1:i30-5
pubmed: 21450767
Milbank Q. 2011 Jun;89(2):167-205
pubmed: 21676020
Med Care Res Rev. 2008 Dec;65(6 Suppl):5S-35S
pubmed: 19015377
Implement Sci. 2016 Mar 22;11:40
pubmed: 27001107
Evid Based Dent. 2008;9(2):36
pubmed: 18583998
Br Dent J. 2015 Jan;218(1):E1
pubmed: 25571839
Qual Saf Health Care. 2003 Feb;12(1):53-7
pubmed: 12571346
Implement Sci. 2016 Jan 29;11:11
pubmed: 26821790
N Engl J Med. 2003 Jun 26;348(26):2635-45
pubmed: 12826639
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;(2):CD000349
pubmed: 10796531
J Behav Health Serv Res. 2017 Apr;44(2):177-194
pubmed: 26289563
Implement Sci. 2021 Mar 30;16(1):32
pubmed: 33781284

Auteurs

Heather Cassie (H)

School of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland h.c.cassie@dundee.ac.uk.

Shaun Treweek (S)

Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Lorna McKee (L)

Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Craig Ramsay (C)

Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Linda Young (L)

Dental Clinical Effectiveness Workstream, Dundee Dental Education Centre, NHS Education for Scotlland, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.

Jan Clarkson (J)

School of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH