White to brown adipocyte transition mediated by Apigenin via VEGF-PRDM16 signaling.


Journal

Journal of cellular biochemistry
ISSN: 1097-4644
Titre abrégé: J Cell Biochem
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8205768

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2022
Historique:
revised: 25 07 2022
received: 08 02 2022
accepted: 27 07 2022
pubmed: 5 8 2022
medline: 22 11 2022
entrez: 4 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The dysregulated energy metabolism in white adipose tissues results in derangement of biological signaling resulting in obesity. Lack of vascularization in these white adipose tissues is one of the major reasons for dysregulated energy metabolism. Not much work has been done in this direction to understand the role of angiogenesis in white adipose tissue metabolism. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of angiogenic modulator in the metabolism of white adipocyte (WAC). Bioactive Apigenin was selected and its angiogenic ability was studied. Apigenin was shown to be highly proangiogenic hence the effect of Apigenin on de novo and trans-differentiation of WAT was studied. Apigenin showed enhanced de novo differentiation and trans-differentiation of mouse WAC into brown-like phenotype. To understand the effect of Apigenin on adipose tissue vasculature, coculture studies were conducted. Cross talk between endothelial cell and adipocytes were observed in coculture studies. Gene expression studies of cocultured cells revealed that browning of WAC occurred by triggering the expression of Vascular endothelial growth factor A. The study provides a new insight for inducing metabolic shift in WACs by modulation of angiogenesis in WAC microenvironment by the upregulation of PRDM16 cascade to trigger browning for the treatment of obesity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35926149
doi: 10.1002/jcb.30316
doi:

Substances chimiques

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A 0
Apigenin 7V515PI7F6
Transcription Factors 0
Prdm16 protein, mouse 0
DNA-Binding Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1793-1807

Subventions

Organisme : Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
ID : 31/006(0433)/2017-EMR-I
Organisme : Indian Council of Medical Research
ID : No:5/4/8-26/OBS/2021-NCD-II

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Sreelekshmi Sreekumar (S)

Biological Materials Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Leather Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India.

Vinu Vijayan (V)

Biological Materials Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Leather Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Fathe Singh (F)

Biological Materials Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Leather Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India.

Manu Sudhakar (M)

Department of Human Genetics, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Chennai, India.
Department of Biochemistry, Amrita School of Medicine, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetom Kochi, 682041, India.

Rachita Lakra (R)

Biological Materials Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Leather Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Purna Sai Korrapati (PS)

Biological Materials Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Leather Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India.

Manikantan Syamala Kiran (MS)

Biological Materials Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Leather Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India.

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