Cell-Free DNA Sequencing of Intraocular Fluid as Liquid Biopsy in the Diagnosis of Vitreoretinal Lymphoma.

cell-free DNA sequencing diagnosis diagnostic vitrectomy liquid biopsy vitreoretinal lymphoma

Journal

Frontiers in oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Titre abrégé: Front Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101568867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 30 04 2022
accepted: 13 06 2022
entrez: 5 8 2022
pubmed: 6 8 2022
medline: 6 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To seek novel diagnostic approaches, we improved the workflow of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) sequencing and evaluated its feasibility in vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) specimens; the profile of mutations was preliminarily analyzed for potential diagnostic value. The study was a diagnostic trial. 23 eyes of 23 patients with VRL and 25 eyes of 25 patients with inflammatory eye diseases were enrolled. Approximate 500μl undiluted vitreous humor and 10ml diluted vitreous fluid was obtained through diagnostic vitrectomy and sent for cytopathological examinations. 500μl of the diluted vitreous fluid was spared for cfDNA sequencing. For cfDNA sequencing, DNA fragmentation procedure was added to the workflow to improve the extraction efficiency; mutations detected were analyzed for potential diagnostic model. The sensitivity and specificity of the cytopathology and cfDNA sequencing were compared. The clinical manifestations were preliminarily analyzed for potential correlations with the genotypes. CfDNA sequencing was accomplished in 23 eyes with VRL and 20 eyes with inflammatory eye diseases. VRL-related mutated genes included The improved workflow of CfDNA sequencing is of sound feasibility in a limited amount of vitreous humor. The logistic model based on the mutations could help to provide reliable clues for the diagnosis of VRL.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35928872
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.932674
pmc: PMC9343589
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

932674

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Gu, Jiang, Liu, Ping, Li, Chen, Wang, Huang, Xu and Chang.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Junxiang Gu (J)

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shanghai, China.

Tingting Jiang (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shanghai, China.

Shixue Liu (S)

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shanghai, China.

Bo Ping (B)

Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Ruiwen Li (R)

Department of Nursing, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Wenwen Chen (W)

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shanghai, China.

Ling Wang (L)

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shanghai, China.

Xin Huang (X)

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shanghai, China.

Gezhi Xu (G)

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shanghai, China.

Qing Chang (Q)

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Shanghai, China.

Classifications MeSH