Club cells employ regeneration mechanisms during lung tumorigenesis.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 08 2022
Historique:
received: 10 10 2021
accepted: 12 07 2022
entrez: 5 8 2022
pubmed: 6 8 2022
medline: 10 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The high plasticity of lung epithelial cells, has for many years, confounded the correct identification of the cell-of-origin of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), one of the deadliest malignancies worldwide. Here, we employ lineage-tracing mouse models to investigate the cell of origin of Eml4-Alk LUAD, and show that Club and Alveolar type 2 (AT2) cells give rise to tumours. We focus on Club cell originated tumours and find that Club cells experience an epigenetic switch by which they lose their lineage fidelity and gain an AT2-like phenotype after oncogenic transformation. Single-cell transcriptomic analyses identified two trajectories of Club cell evolution which are similar to the ones used during lung regeneration, suggesting that lung epithelial cells leverage on their plasticity and intrinsic regeneration mechanisms to give rise to a tumour. Together, this study highlights the role of Club cells in LUAD initiation, identifies the mechanism of Club cell lineage infidelity, confirms the presence of these features in human tumours, and unveils key mechanisms conferring LUAD heterogeneity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35931677
doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-32052-2
pii: 10.1038/s41467-022-32052-2
pmc: PMC9356049
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4557

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Yuanyuan Chen (Y)

Division of Molecular Thoracic Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Reka Toth (R)

Division of Molecular Thoracic Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Division of Cancer Epigenomics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Bioinformatics Platform, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg.

Sara Chocarro (S)

Division of Molecular Thoracic Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Dieter Weichenhan (D)

Division of Cancer Epigenomics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Joschka Hey (J)

Division of Cancer Epigenomics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Pavlo Lutsik (P)

Division of Cancer Epigenomics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Stefan Sawall (S)

X-Ray Imaging and CT, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Georgios T Stathopoulos (GT)

Comprehensive Pneumology Center (CPC) and Institute for Lung Biology and Disease (iLBD), Helmholtz Center Munich-German Research Center for Environmental Health (HMGU), Max-Lebsche-Platz 31, 81377, Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Heidelberg, Germany.

Christoph Plass (C)

Division of Cancer Epigenomics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Heidelberg, Germany.
Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg (TRLC), Heidelberg, Germany.
German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Rocio Sotillo (R)

Division of Molecular Thoracic Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. r.sotillo@dkfz-heidelberg.de.
German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Heidelberg, Germany. r.sotillo@dkfz-heidelberg.de.
Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg (TRLC), Heidelberg, Germany. r.sotillo@dkfz-heidelberg.de.
German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. r.sotillo@dkfz-heidelberg.de.

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