The user experience design of a novel microscope within SurgiSim, a virtual reality surgical simulator.
Medical education
Microscope
Microsurgery
Surgery
Surgical simulation
Virtual reality
Journal
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
ISSN: 1861-6429
Titre abrégé: Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101499225
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2023
Jan 2023
Historique:
received:
14
04
2022
accepted:
28
07
2022
pubmed:
7
8
2022
medline:
1
2
2023
entrez:
6
8
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Virtual reality (VR) simulation has the potential to advance surgical education, procedural planning, and intraoperative guidance. "SurgiSim" is a VR platform developed for the rehearsal of complex procedures using patient-specific anatomy, high-fidelity stereoscopic graphics, and haptic feedback. SurgiSim is the first VR simulator to include a virtual operating room microscope. We describe the process of designing and refining the VR microscope user experience (UX) and user interaction (UI) to optimize surgical rehearsal and education. Human-centered VR design principles were applied in the design of the SurgiSim microscope to optimize the user's sense of presence. Throughout the UX's development, the team of developers met regularly with surgeons to gather end-user feedback. Supplemental testing was performed on four participants. Through observation and participant feedback, we made iterative design upgrades to the SurgiSim platform. We identified the following key characteristics of the VR microscope UI: overall appearance, hand controller interface, and microscope movement. Our design process identified challenges arising from the disparity between VR and physical environments that pertain to microscope education and deployment. These roadblocks were addressed using creative solutions. Future studies will investigate the efficacy of VR surgical microscope training on real-world microscope skills as assessed by validated performance metrics.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35933491
doi: 10.1007/s11548-022-02727-8
pii: 10.1007/s11548-022-02727-8
pmc: PMC9358070
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
85-93Informations de copyright
© 2022. CARS.
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