Comparison of Intraocular Pressure Measurements With Goldmann Applanation Tonometry, Tonopen XL, and Pascal Dynamic Contour Tonometry in Patients With Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty.


Journal

Journal of glaucoma
ISSN: 1536-481X
Titre abrégé: J Glaucoma
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9300903

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 11 2022
Historique:
received: 03 03 2022
accepted: 17 07 2022
pubmed: 9 8 2022
medline: 8 11 2022
entrez: 8 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

IOP measured with Tonopen and DCT was higher than GAT in eyes that underwent DMEK. To compare intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements measured based on Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT), Tonopen XL, and Pascal Dynamic Contour Tonometry (DCT) in patients who had undergone descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) and to appraise the influence of central corneal thickness (CCT) on IOP measurements. Thirty-four eyes (from 34 patients) who underwent DMEK at least 1 month before the study were included. We performed Tonopen XL, GAT, and DCT IOP measurements at 10 min intervals. Bland-Altman plots were used to assess agreement between GAT, Tonopen XL, and DCT. Spearman rank correlation was used to calculate the deviation from GAT readings by each device and correlate the readings with the CCT variable. The mean IOP values with GAT, Tonopen XL, and DCT were 14.9±5.8, 16.2±5.5, and 19.2±5.0, respectively. Statistically significant differences between GAT and Tonopen XL and between GAT and DCT were noted ( r =0.942 [0.885-0.971]; P =0.0001 and r =0.942 [0.885-0.971]; P =0.0001, respectively). DCT tended to return a higher IOP relative to GAT and Tonopen XL. CCT and IOP readings obtained by GAT, Tonopen XL, and DCT did not show a statistically significant correlation with each other. IOP as measured with both Tonopen and DCT was found to be higher than GAT in eyes that underwent DMEK surgery although the techniques showed a good correlation. After DMEK surgery, all 3 measurement techniques can be practical in routine postoperative examinations, however it is recommended to measure IOP with the same device during patient follow-up.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35939831
doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000002089
pii: 00061198-202211000-00010
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

909-914

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Izlem Yildiz (I)

University of Health Sciences, Beyoglu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

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