Non-monotone cellular automata: Order prevails over chaos.

Cellular automata Integrate-and-fire neurons Non-monotone bootstrap percolation Spatio-temporal patterns

Journal

Bio Systems
ISSN: 1872-8324
Titre abrégé: Biosystems
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 0430773

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 28 02 2022
revised: 28 07 2022
accepted: 02 08 2022
pubmed: 9 8 2022
medline: 1 9 2022
entrez: 8 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We consider a model for the propagation of electrical impulses or activity in a neuronal network. The vertices of a square lattice represent neurons, and the edges of the lattice represent the synaptic connections. Each vertex v is assigned a type: inhibitory or excitatory. The dynamics of propagation of the initial activity captures features of the "integrate-and-fire" model. We study the spread of activation in a large network and describe possible spatio-temporal limiting patterns depending on the initial activation. The rich palette of the limits with qualitatively different properties, including expanding patterns, fixed patterns, and patterns moving across the network, allows us to argue that this is a versatile model for the study of associative memory.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35940498
pii: S0303-2647(22)00137-X
doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2022.104756
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104756

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Auteurs

Henrik Ekström (H)

Mathematical Center, Faculty of Science, University of Lund, Sölvegatan 18, 22100, Lund, Sweden. Electronic address: Henrik.Ekstrom@matstat.lu.se.

Tatyana Turova (T)

Mathematical Center, Faculty of Science, University of Lund, Sölvegatan 18, 22100, Lund, Sweden.

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Classifications MeSH