Impact of persistent peripheral neuropathy on health-related quality of life among early-stage breast cancer survivors: a population-based cross-sectional study.

Adjuvant therapy Breast cancer survivorship CIPN20 Chemotherapy Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy CIPN Financial toxicity Functional health Health-related quality of life QLQ-C30 Quality of life Survivorship Taxane Taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy

Journal

Breast cancer research and treatment
ISSN: 1573-7217
Titre abrégé: Breast Cancer Res Treat
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8111104

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 28 03 2022
accepted: 02 07 2022
pubmed: 9 8 2022
medline: 14 9 2022
entrez: 8 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We explored the impact of persistent sensory and motor taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy (TIPN) symptoms on health-related quality of life (HRQL) among early-stage breast cancer survivors (ESBCS). A population-based cohort of 884 residual-free ESBCS received a postal questionnaire, including the EORTC chemotherapy-induced PN (CIPN20) and the EORTC QLQ-C30 instruments. Mean scores of QLQ-C30 scales among ESBCS with and without TIPN were calculated and adjusted for confounding factors (age, lifestyle factors, co-morbidities; linear regression analyses). Interpretation of QLQ-C30 results were based on guidelines. Response rate was 79%, and 646 survivors were included in the analysis. In median, 3.6 (1.5-7.3) years had elapsed post-taxane treatment. All TIPN symptoms had a significant impact on global QoL, which worsened with increased severity of TIPN. Between 29.5% and 93.3% of ESBCS with moderate-severe TIPN reported a clinical important impairment of functioning and personal finances, 64.3-85.7% reporting "difficulty walking because of foot drop," and 53.1-81.3% reporting "problems standing/walking because of difficulty feeling ground under feet" had impaired functioning/finances. The difference in mean scores between affected and non-affected survivors was highest for "numbness in toes/feet" and "difficulty walking because of foot drop." Moderate-severe "difficulty climbing stairs or getting out of chair because of weakness of legs" and "problems standing/walking because of difficulty feeling ground under feet" were associated with the largest clinically important differences on all scales. Persistent sensory and motor TIPN is associated with clinically relevant impairment of global QoL, functioning, and personal finances among ESBCS, which increased with level of TIPN severity.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
We explored the impact of persistent sensory and motor taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy (TIPN) symptoms on health-related quality of life (HRQL) among early-stage breast cancer survivors (ESBCS).
METHODS METHODS
A population-based cohort of 884 residual-free ESBCS received a postal questionnaire, including the EORTC chemotherapy-induced PN (CIPN20) and the EORTC QLQ-C30 instruments. Mean scores of QLQ-C30 scales among ESBCS with and without TIPN were calculated and adjusted for confounding factors (age, lifestyle factors, co-morbidities; linear regression analyses). Interpretation of QLQ-C30 results were based on guidelines.
RESULTS RESULTS
Response rate was 79%, and 646 survivors were included in the analysis. In median, 3.6 (1.5-7.3) years had elapsed post-taxane treatment. All TIPN symptoms had a significant impact on global QoL, which worsened with increased severity of TIPN. Between 29.5% and 93.3% of ESBCS with moderate-severe TIPN reported a clinical important impairment of functioning and personal finances, 64.3-85.7% reporting "difficulty walking because of foot drop," and 53.1-81.3% reporting "problems standing/walking because of difficulty feeling ground under feet" had impaired functioning/finances. The difference in mean scores between affected and non-affected survivors was highest for "numbness in toes/feet" and "difficulty walking because of foot drop." Moderate-severe "difficulty climbing stairs or getting out of chair because of weakness of legs" and "problems standing/walking because of difficulty feeling ground under feet" were associated with the largest clinically important differences on all scales.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Persistent sensory and motor TIPN is associated with clinically relevant impairment of global QoL, functioning, and personal finances among ESBCS, which increased with level of TIPN severity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35941422
doi: 10.1007/s10549-022-06670-9
pii: 10.1007/s10549-022-06670-9
pmc: PMC9464756
doi:

Substances chimiques

Taxoids 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

379-391

Subventions

Organisme : Futurum - Akademin för Hälsa och Vård, Region Jönköpings läns
ID : 575361
Organisme : Forskningsrådet i Sydöstra Sverige
ID : 932359
Organisme : Cancerfonden
ID : 190224

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Kristina Engvall (K)

Department of Oncology, Region Jönköping County, SE-551 11, Jönköping, Sweden. kristina.engvall@liu.se.
Department of Oncology and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 85, Linköping, Sweden. kristina.engvall@liu.se.

Henrik Gréen (H)

Division of Clinical Chemistry and Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 85, Linköping, Sweden.
Department of Forensic Genetics and Forensic Toxicology, National Board of Forensic Medicine, SE-587 58, Linköping, Sweden.

Mats Fredrikson (M)

Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences and Forum Östergötland, Linköping University, SE-581 85, Linköping, Sweden.

Magnus Lagerlund (M)

Department of Oncology, SE-391 26, Kalmar, Sweden.

Freddi Lewin (F)

Department of Oncology, Region Jönköping County, SE-551 11, Jönköping, Sweden.
Department of Oncology and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 85, Linköping, Sweden.

Elisabeth Åvall-Lundqvist (E)

Department of Oncology and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 85, Linköping, Sweden.

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