Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study: A Cross-Sectional Study.

FGM/C Female genital mutilation/cutting HIV Human immunodeficiency virus Swiss HIV Cohort Study

Journal

Journal of immigrant and minority health
ISSN: 1557-1920
Titre abrégé: J Immigr Minor Health
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101256527

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Historique:
accepted: 14 07 2022
pubmed: 10 8 2022
medline: 7 1 2023
entrez: 9 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

FGM/C is a harmful practice that involves injury of the external female genitalia without medical purpose. It is mainly practiced in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. However, with the migratory flows, women and girls with FGM/C and its consequences live all over the world. The lack of knowledge on how to care for women and girls living with FGM/C extends among all categories of health professionals involved in women's health, including infectious disease specialists. This is a national, exploratory descriptive cross-sectional study aimed to generate descriptive statistics about FGM/C among HIV-infected migrant women included in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS). Among the 387 women interviewed about FGM/C and who provided an answer, 80 (20.7%) reported to have undergone FGM/C. Fifty-six of the 80 women (70.0%) who reported having undergone FGM/C, also reported that they had never discussed their cutting with a health professional before. Our study demonstrates how common female genital mutilation is in women living with HIV and who have migrated to Switzerland and suggest how care and prevention could be improved significantly.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35943681
doi: 10.1007/s10903-022-01390-0
pii: 10.1007/s10903-022-01390-0
pmc: PMC9813055
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

136-141

Subventions

Organisme : Bundesamt für Gesundheit
ID : Bundesamt für Gesundheit
Organisme : National Science Foundation
ID : 177499
Organisme : Caritas Switzerland
ID : Caritas Switzerland

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Fabio Mauri (F)

Department of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Geneva University Hospitals, Bld de la Cluse, 1211, 0041-22- 3724049, Geneva, Switzerland.

Sara Cottler-Casanova (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Geneva University Hospitals, Bld de la Cluse, 1211, 0041-22- 3724049, Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Matthias Cavassini (M)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Marcel Stoeckle (M)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Gilles Wandeler (G)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Patrick Schmid (P)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.

Dominique L Braun (DL)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Institute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Alexandra Scherrer (A)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Enos Bernasconi (E)

Division of Infectious Diseases, Regional Hospital Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland.

Alexandra Calmy (A)

HIV/AIDS Unit, Division of Infectious Diseases, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.

Jasmine Abdulcadir (J)

Department of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Geneva University Hospitals, Bld de la Cluse, 1211, 0041-22- 3724049, Geneva, Switzerland. jasmine.abdulcadir@hcuge.ch.

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