Psychological disorders in patients with chronic postoperative inguinal pain.
Chronic postoperative inguinal pain
Inguinal hernia repair
Pain catastrophizing
Psychological disorders
Journal
Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery
ISSN: 1248-9204
Titre abrégé: Hernia
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9715168
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2023
02 2023
Historique:
received:
13
05
2022
accepted:
30
07
2022
pubmed:
13
8
2022
medline:
18
2
2023
entrez:
12
8
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Chronic postoperative inguinal pain (CPIP), a complication of inguinal hernia repair, may negatively affect mental health. The rates of psychological disorders in patients with CPIP are unknown. We aimed to describe the prevalence of psychological disorders coinciding with CPIP. A retrospective chart review was performed of all patients seen at the Cleveland Clinic Center for Abdominal Core Health's inter-disciplinary Chronic Groin Pain Clinic. This clinic is unique in that all patients are evaluated by a surgeon, a sonographer and radiologist, and a behavioral medicine psychologist. Patient psychological history and treatment, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) scores, pain catastrophizing, and trauma or abuse history were captured. From January 2018 to January 2022, 61 patients were evaluated and included in the study. Psychological treatment had been provided to 37 (61%) patients (present: 16 (27%), past: 21 (35%)). The most common psychological disorders represented were depression (N = 13, 22%), anxiety (N = 10, 17%), and post-traumatic stress disorder (N = 5, 8%). DASS scores indicated that 20 (33%) patients were reporting symptoms of depression and 16 (27%) patients were reporting symptoms of anxiety. Of the 40 patients assessed for pain catastrophizing, 28 (70%) reported rumination, 9 (23%) reported magnification, and 23 (58%) reported feelings of helplessness. A childhood history of emotional or physical abuse was reported by 11 (18%) patients. An inter-disciplinary groin pain clinic has revealed that patients with CPIP frequently have pre-existing complex psychosocial issues. A multi-specialty approach to CPIP may improve preoperative assessments and identify patients who may benefit from further psychological evaluation and treatment.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35960385
doi: 10.1007/s10029-022-02662-2
pii: 10.1007/s10029-022-02662-2
doi:
Substances chimiques
prostaglandin-inositol cyclic phosphate
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
35-40Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag France SAS, part of Springer Nature.
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