Use of prospective video analysis to understand the impact of technical difficulty on operative process during laparoscopic cholecystectomy.


Journal

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
ISSN: 1477-2574
Titre abrégé: HPB (Oxford)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100900921

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2022
Historique:
received: 18 04 2022
revised: 28 06 2022
accepted: 19 07 2022
pubmed: 13 8 2022
medline: 15 12 2022
entrez: 12 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

An understanding of the impact of operative difficulty on operative process in laparoscopic cholecystectomy is lacking. The aim of the present study was to prospectively analyse digitally recorded laparoscopic cholecystectomy to assess the impact of operative technical difficulty on operative process. Video of laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures performed at Christchurch Hospital, NZ and North Shore Private Hospital, Sydney Australia were prospectively recorded. Using a framework derived from a previously published standard process video was annotated using a standardized template and stratified by operative grade to evaluate the impact of grade on operative process. 317 patients had their laparoscopic cholecystectomy operations prospectively recorded. Seventy one percent of these videos (n = 225) were annotated. Single ICC of operative grade was 0.760 (0.663-0.842 p < 0.010). Median operative time, rate of operative errors significantly increased and rate of CVS decreased with increasing operative grade. Significant differences in operative anatomy, operative process and instrumentation were seen with increasing grade. Operative technical difficulty is accurately predicted by operative grade and this impacts on operative process with significant implications for both surgeons and patients. Consequently operative grade should be documented routinely as part of a culture of safe laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
An understanding of the impact of operative difficulty on operative process in laparoscopic cholecystectomy is lacking. The aim of the present study was to prospectively analyse digitally recorded laparoscopic cholecystectomy to assess the impact of operative technical difficulty on operative process.
METHODS
Video of laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures performed at Christchurch Hospital, NZ and North Shore Private Hospital, Sydney Australia were prospectively recorded. Using a framework derived from a previously published standard process video was annotated using a standardized template and stratified by operative grade to evaluate the impact of grade on operative process.
RESULTS
317 patients had their laparoscopic cholecystectomy operations prospectively recorded. Seventy one percent of these videos (n = 225) were annotated. Single ICC of operative grade was 0.760 (0.663-0.842 p < 0.010). Median operative time, rate of operative errors significantly increased and rate of CVS decreased with increasing operative grade. Significant differences in operative anatomy, operative process and instrumentation were seen with increasing grade.
CONCLUSION
Operative technical difficulty is accurately predicted by operative grade and this impacts on operative process with significant implications for both surgeons and patients. Consequently operative grade should be documented routinely as part of a culture of safe laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35961932
pii: S1365-182X(22)01541-6
doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2022.07.013
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2096-2103

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Isaac Tranter-Entwistle (I)

Department of Surgery, The University of Otago Medical School, Christchurch, New Zealand. Electronic address: tranter.isaac@gmail.com.

Tim Eglinton (T)

Department of Surgery, The University of Otago Medical School, Christchurch, New Zealand; Department of General Surgery Christchurch Hospital, Te Whatu Ora, New Zealand.

Thomas J Hugh (TJ)

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgical Unit, Royal North Shore Hospital and North Shore Private Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia; Northern Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Saxon Connor (S)

Department of General Surgery Christchurch Hospital, Te Whatu Ora, New Zealand.

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Classifications MeSH