Methods to assess helicase and translocation activities of human nuclear RNA exosome and RNA adaptor complexes.


Journal

Methods in enzymology
ISSN: 1557-7988
Titre abrégé: Methods Enzymol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0212271

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
entrez: 14 8 2022
pubmed: 15 8 2022
medline: 17 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The nuclear RNA exosome collaborates with the MTR4 helicase and RNA adaptor complexes to process, surveil, and degrade RNA. Here we outline methods to characterize RNA translocation and strand displacement by exosome-associated helicases and adaptor complexes using fluorescence-based strand displacement assays. The design and preparation of substrates suitable for analysis of helicase and decay activities of reconstituted MTR4-exosome complexes are described. To aid structural and biophysical studies, we present strategies for engineering substrates that can stall helicases during translocation, providing a means to capture snapshots of interactions and molecular steps involved in substrate translocation and delivery to the exosome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35965016
pii: S0076-6879(22)00151-3
doi: 10.1016/bs.mie.2022.03.060
pmc: PMC9382703
mid: NIHMS1802014
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Oligonucleotides 0
RNA, Nuclear 0
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins 0
RNA 63231-63-0
Exosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease Complex EC 3.1.-
DNA Helicases EC 3.6.4.-

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

453-473

Subventions

Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM118080
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

M Rhyan Puno (MR)

Structural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.

Christopher D Lima (CD)

Structural Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: limac@mskcc.org.

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Classifications MeSH