Population-wide persistent hemostatic changes after vaccination with ChAdOx1-S.

COVID-19 ChAdOx1-S hemostasis thrombin generation vaccination

Journal

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 10 06 2022
accepted: 04 07 2022
entrez: 15 8 2022
pubmed: 16 8 2022
medline: 16 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Various vaccines were developed to reduce the spread of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Cov-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. Quickly after the start of vaccination, reports emerged that anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, including ChAdOx1-S, could be associated with an increased risk of thrombosis. We investigated the hemostatic changes after ChAdOx1-S vaccination in 631 health care workers. Blood samples were collected 32 days on average after the second ChAdOx1-S vaccination, to evaluate hemostatic markers such as D-dimer, fibrinogen, α2-macroglobulin, FVIII and thrombin generation. Endothelial function was assessed by measuring Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and active VWF. IL-6 and IL-10 were measured to study the activation of the immune system. Additionally, SARS-CoV-2 anti-nucleoside and anti-spike protein antibody titers were determined. Prothrombin and fibrinogen levels were significantly reduced after vaccination (-7.5% and -16.9%,

Identifiants

pubmed: 35966540
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.966028
pmc: PMC9372359
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

966028

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 de Laat, Stragier, de Laat-Kremers, Ninivaggi, Mesotten, Thiessen, Van Pelt, Roest, Penders, Vanelderen, Huskens, De Jongh, Laenen, Fivez, ten Cate, Heylen, Heylen and Steensels.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

BL, RdL-K, MR, DH, and MN are employees of Synapse Research Institute, part of Diagnostica Stago. HC received funding for research from Bayer and Pfizer; compensation fees for consultancy and advisory boards from Daaichi, Pfizer, Leo, Bayer, Galapagos, Anthos, Alexion, and Alveron; shareholder from Coagulation profile; all benefits were transferred to the CARIM institute to support investigator-initiated research. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Bas de Laat (B)

Department of Functional Coagulation, Synapse Research Institute, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Department of Data Analysis and Artificial Intelligence, Synapse Research Institute, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Hendrik Stragier (H)

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Hospital Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.
CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Romy de Laat-Kremers (R)

Department of Data Analysis and Artificial Intelligence, Synapse Research Institute, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Marisa Ninivaggi (M)

Department of Functional Coagulation, Synapse Research Institute, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Dieter Mesotten (D)

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Hospital Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.
UHasselt, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Diepenbeek, Belgium.

Steven Thiessen (S)

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Hospital Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Kristien Van Pelt (K)

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Mark Roest (M)

Department of Platelet Pathophysiology, Synapse Research Institute, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Joris Penders (J)

UHasselt, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Pascal Vanelderen (P)

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Hospital Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.
UHasselt, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Diepenbeek, Belgium.

Dana Huskens (D)

Department of Platelet Pathophysiology, Synapse Research Institute, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Raf De Jongh (R)

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Hospital Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Margot Vander Laenen (MV)

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Hospital Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Tom Fivez (T)

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Hospital Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Hugo Ten Cate (H)

Department of Functional Coagulation, Synapse Research Institute, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Thrombosis Expertise Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands.

Rene Heylen (R)

Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Pain Therapy, Hospital Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Section Anesthesiology and Algology KULeuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Line Heylen (L)

UHasselt, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Department of Nephrology, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Deborah Steensels (D)

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.
Université Libre de Bruxelles, Faculty of Medicine, Brussels, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH