Safety and efficacy of cannabidiol-cannabidiolic acid rich hemp extract in the treatment of refractory epileptic seizures in dogs.
cannabidiol
cannabidiolic acid
dog
phenobarbital
seizure
zonisamide
Journal
Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
Titre abrégé: Front Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666658
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
09
05
2022
accepted:
04
07
2022
entrez:
15
8
2022
pubmed:
16
8
2022
medline:
16
8
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The use of cannabidiol (CBD) in childhood refractory seizures has become a common therapeutic approach for specific seizure disorders in human medicine. Similarly, there is an interest in using CBD, cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) or cannabinoid-rich hemp products in the treatment of idiopathic epilepsy in dogs. We aimed to examine a small cohort in a pilot investigation using a CBD and CBDA-rich hemp product for the treatment of refractory epileptic seizures in dogs. Fourteen dogs were examined in a 24-week randomized cross-over study being provided placebo or CBD/CBDA-rich hemp extract treatment at 2 mg/kg orally every 12 h for each 12-week arm of the study. Serum chemistry, complete blood counts, serum anti-seizure medication (ASM) concentrations and epileptic seizure frequency were followed over both arms of the cross-over trial. Results demonstrated that besides a mild increase in alkaline phosphatase, there were no alterations observed on routine bloodwork at 2, 6, and 12 weeks during either arm of the study. Epileptic seizure frequency decreased across the population from a mean of 8.0 ± 4.8 during placebo treatment to 5.0 ± 3.6 with CBD/CBDA-rich hemp extract (
Identifiants
pubmed: 35967998
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.939966
pmc: PMC9372618
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
939966Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Garcia, Kube, Carrera-Justiz, Tittle and Wakshlag.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Author GG received a grant from Ellevet Sciences to complete the clinical trial outlines in the manuscript and is an Advisory Board Member at Ellevet Sciences. Authors JW and DT are consultants at Ellevet Sciences and also serve as advisory board members at Ellevet Sciences. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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