LEDGF is a new growth factor in fetal serum.
Adult serum
Fetal serum
Growth factors
LC-ESI-MS/MS
Lens epithelium derived growth factor (LEDGF/PSIP1)
Nano electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry
Organic extraction
Quaternary amine chromatography
Random and independent sampling
SQL SERVER & R
Journal
Analytical biochemistry
ISSN: 1096-0309
Titre abrégé: Anal Biochem
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370535
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 10 2022
15 10 2022
Historique:
received:
26
02
2022
revised:
23
06
2022
accepted:
01
08
2022
pubmed:
16
8
2022
medline:
14
9
2022
entrez:
15
8
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Fetal serum supports the immortal growth of mammalian cell lines in culture while adult serum leads to the terminal differentiation and death of cells in culture. Many of the proteins in fetal serum that support the indefinite division and growth of cancerous cell lines remain obscure. The peptides and proteins of fetal versus adult serum were analyzed by liquid chromatography, nano electrospray ionization and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS). Three batches of fetal serum contained the Alpha Fetoprotein marker while adult serum batches did not. Insulin (INS), and insulin-like growth factor (ILGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), epidermal growth factor (EGF) and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) were increased in fetal serum. New fetal growth factors including MEGF, HDGFRP and PSIP1 and soluble growth receptors such as TNFR, EGFR, NTRK2 and THRA were discovered. Addition of insulin or the homeotic transcription factor PSIP1, also referred to as Lens Epithelium Derived Growth Factor (LEDGF), partially restored the rounded phenotype of rapidly dividing cells but was not as effective as fetal serum. Thus, a new growth factor in fetal serum, LEDGF/PSIP1, was directly observed by tandem mass spectrometry and confirmed by add back experiments to cell culture media alongside insulin.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35970411
pii: S0003-2697(22)00305-0
doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2022.114845
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Insulins
0
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
0
Transcription Factors
0
lens epithelium-derived growth factor
0
Epidermal Growth Factor
62229-50-9
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
114845Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no competing interests.