Radiology of the Mesentery.

mesenteropathy mesentery organ peritoneum radiology

Journal

Clinics in colon and rectal surgery
ISSN: 1531-0043
Titre abrégé: Clin Colon Rectal Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101084157

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
entrez: 17 8 2022
pubmed: 18 8 2022
medline: 18 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The recent description and re-classification of the mesentery as an organ prompted renewed interest in its role in physiological and pathological processes. With an improved understanding of its anatomy, accurately and reliably assessing the mesentery with non-invasive radiological investigation becomes more feasible. Multi-detector computed tomography is the main radiological modality employed to assess the mesentery due to its speed, widespread availability, and diagnostic accuracy. Pathologies affecting the mesentery can be classified as primary or secondary mesenteropathies. Primary mesenteropathies originate in the mesentery and subsequently progress to involve other organ systems (e.g., mesenteric ischemia or mesenteric volvulus). Secondary mesenteropathies describe disease processes that originate elsewhere and progress to involve the mesentery with varying degrees of severity (e.g., lymphoma). The implementation of standardized radiological imaging protocols, nomenclature, and reporting format with regard to the mesentery will be essential in improving the assessment of mesenteric anatomy and various mesenteropathies. In this article, we describe and illustrate the current state of art in respect of the radiological assessment of the mesentery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35975110
doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1744481
pii: 01151
pmc: PMC9376046
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

328-337

Informations de copyright

Thieme. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of Interest None declared.

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Auteurs

Patrick W O'Regan (PW)

Department of Radiology, University Hospital Limerick, St. Nessan's Road, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.

Jennifer M Ní Mhuircheartaigh (JMN)

Department of Radiology, University Hospital Limerick, St. Nessan's Road, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.
School of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Timothy G Scanlon (TG)

Department of Radiology, University Hospital Limerick, St. Nessan's Road, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.
School of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Martin J Shelly (MJ)

Department of Radiology, University Hospital Limerick, St. Nessan's Road, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland.
School of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Classifications MeSH