Improving medical experts' efficiency of misinformation detection: an exploratory study.
Credibility assessment
Human-in-the-loop
Machine learning
Misinformation
Natural language processing
Text-mining
e-health
Journal
World wide web
ISSN: 1573-1413
Titre abrégé: World Wide Web
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101729120
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
received:
19
01
2022
revised:
03
05
2022
accepted:
04
07
2022
pubmed:
18
8
2022
medline:
18
8
2022
entrez:
17
8
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Fighting medical disinformation in the era of the pandemic is an increasingly important problem. Today, automatic systems for assessing the credibility of medical information do not offer sufficient precision, so human supervision and the involvement of medical expert annotators are required. Our work aims to optimize the utilization of medical experts' time. We also equip them with tools for semi-automatic initial verification of the credibility of the annotated content. We introduce a general framework for filtering medical statements that do not require manual evaluation by medical experts, thus focusing annotation efforts on non-credible medical statements. Our framework is based on the construction of filtering classifiers adapted to narrow thematic categories. This allows medical experts to fact-check and identify over two times more non-credible medical statements in a given time interval without applying any changes to the annotation flow. We verify our results across a broad spectrum of medical topic areas. We perform quantitative, as well as exploratory analysis on our output data. We also point out how those filtering classifiers can be modified to provide experts with different types of feedback without any loss of performance.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35975112
doi: 10.1007/s11280-022-01084-5
pii: 1084
pmc: PMC9371952
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
773-798Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2022.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict of InterestsThe authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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