Quantitative, multiplexed, targeted proteomics for ascertaining variant specific SARS-CoV-2 antibody response.
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
complement: immunoglobulin
delta variant
mass spectrometry
omicron variant
proteomics
vaccination
variant of concern
Journal
Cell reports methods
ISSN: 2667-2375
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep Methods
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9918227360606676
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
19 09 2022
19 09 2022
Historique:
received:
01
04
2022
revised:
24
06
2022
accepted:
05
08
2022
pubmed:
18
8
2022
medline:
18
8
2022
entrez:
17
8
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Determining the protection an individual has to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants of concern (VoCs) is crucial for future immune surveillance, vaccine development, and understanding of the changing immune response. We devised an informative assay to current ELISA-based serology using multiplexed, baited, targeted proteomics for direct detection of multiple proteins in the SARS-CoV-2 anti-spike antibody immunocomplex. Serum from individuals collected after infection or first- and second-dose vaccination demonstrates this approach and shows concordance with existing serology and neutralization. Our assays show altered responses of both immunoglobulins and complement to the Alpha (B.1.1.7), Beta (B.1.351), and Delta (B.1.617.1) VoCs and a reduced response to Omicron (B1.1.1529). We were able to identify individuals who had prior infection, and observed that C1q is closely associated with IgG1 (r > 0.82) and may better reflect neutralization to VoCs. Analyzing additional immunoproteins beyond immunoglobulin (Ig) G, provides important information about our understanding of the response to infection and vaccination.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35975199
doi: 10.1016/j.crmeth.2022.100279
pii: S2667-2375(22)00156-4
pmc: PMC9372021
doi:
Substances chimiques
Immunoglobulin G
0
Antibodies, Viral
0
Banques de données
ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04318314']
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Pagination
100279Subventions
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/CRTF/21/24143
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S019553/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : SP/20/2/34841
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/W020610/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/V036939/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_20060
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/CRTF/21/24128
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom
Investigateurs
Hakam Abbass
(H)
Aderonke Abiodun
(A)
Mashael Alfarih
(M)
Zoe Alldis
(Z)
Daniel M Altmann
(DM)
Oliver E Amin
(OE)
Mervyn Andiapen
(M)
Jessica Artico
(J)
João B Augusto
(JB)
Georgina L Baca
(GL)
Sasha Nl Bailey
(SN)
Anish N Bhuva
(AN)
Alex Boulter
(A)
Ruth Bowles
(R)
Rosemary J Boyton
(RJ)
Olivia V Bracken
(OV)
Ben O'Brien
(B)
Tim Brooks
(T)
Natalie Bullock
(N)
David K Butler
(DK)
Gabriella Captur
(G)
Olivia Carr
(O)
Nicola Champion
(N)
Carmen Chan
(C)
Aneesh Chandran
(A)
Tom Coleman
(T)
Jorge Couto de Sousa
(J)
Xose Couto-Parada
(X)
Eleanor Cross
(E)
Teresa Cutino-Moguel
(T)
Silvia D'Arcangelo
(S)
Rhodri H Davies
(RH)
Brooke Douglas
(B)
Cecilia Di Genova
(C)
Keenan Dieobi-Anene
(K)
Mariana O Diniz
(MO)
Anaya Ellis
(A)
Karen Feehan
(K)
Malcolm Finlay
(M)
Marianna Fontana
(M)
Nasim Forooghi
(N)
Sasha Francis
(S)
Joseph M Gibbons
(JM)
David Gillespie
(D)
Derek Gilroy
(D)
Matt Hamblin
(M)
Gabrielle Harker
(G)
Georgia Hemingway
(G)
Jacqueline Hewson
(J)
Wendy Heywood
(W)
Lauren M Hickling
(LM)
Bethany Hicks
(B)
Aroon D Hingorani
(AD)
Lee Howes
(L)
Ivie Itua
(I)
Victor Jardim
(V)
Wing-Yiu Jason Lee
(WJ)
Melaniepetra Jensen
(M)
Jessica Jones
(J)
Meleri Jones
(M)
George Joy
(G)
Vikas Kapil
(V)
Caoimhe Kelly
(C)
Hibba Kurdi
(H)
Jonathan Lambourne
(J)
Kai-Min Lin
(KM)
Siyi Liu
(S)
Aaron Lloyd
(A)
Sarah Louth
(S)
Mala K Maini
(MK)
Vineela Mandadapu
(V)
Charlotte Manisty
(C)
Áine McKnight
(Á)
Katia Menacho
(K)
Celina Mfuko
(C)
Kevin Mills
(K)
Sebastian Millward
(S)
Oliver Mitchelmore
(O)
Christopher Moon
(C)
James Moon
(J)
Diana Muñoz Sandoval
(DM)
Sam M Murray
(SM)
Mahdad Noursadeghi
(M)
Ashley Otter
(A)
Corinna Pade
(C)
Susana Palma
(S)
Ruth Parker
(R)
Kush Patel
(K)
Mihaela Pawarova
(M)
Steffen E Petersen
(SE)
Brian Piniera
(B)
Franziska P Pieper
(FP)
Lisa Rannigan
(L)
Alicja Rapala
(A)
Catherine J Reynolds
(CJ)
Amy Richards
(A)
Matthew Robathan
(M)
Joshua Rosenheim
(J)
Cathy Rowe
(C)
Matthew Royds
(M)
Jane Sackville West
(JS)
Genine Sambile
(G)
Nathalie M Schmidt
(NM)
Hannah Selman
(H)
Amanda Semper
(A)
Andreas Seraphim
(A)
Mihaela Simion
(M)
Angelique Smit
(A)
Michelle Sugimoto
(M)
Leo Swadling
(L)
Stephen Taylor
(S)
Nigel Temperton
(N)
Stephen Thomas
(S)
George D Thornton
(GD)
Thomas A Treibel
(TA)
Art Tucker
(A)
Ann Varghese
(A)
Jessry Veerapen
(J)
Mohit Vijayakumar
(M)
Tim Warner
(T)
Sophie Welch
(S)
Hannah White
(H)
Theresa Wodehouse
(T)
Lucinda Wynne
(L)
Dan Zahedi
(D)
Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Author(s).
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have submitted an intellectual property claim for using the technology for clinical applications.