Making psychiatry moral again: the role of psychiatry in patient moral development.

Coercion Ethics- Medical Morals Paternalism Psychiatry

Journal

Journal of medical ethics
ISSN: 1473-4257
Titre abrégé: J Med Ethics
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7513619

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2023
Historique:
received: 26 05 2022
accepted: 07 08 2022
medline: 24 5 2023
pubmed: 20 8 2022
entrez: 19 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Psychiatric involvement in patient morality is controversial. If psychiatrists are tasked with shaping patient morality, the coercive potential of psychiatry is increased, treatment may be unfairly administered on the basis of patients' moral beliefs rather than medical need, moral disputes could damage the therapeutic relationship and, in any case, we are often uncertain or conflicted about what is morally right. Yet, there is also a strong case for the view that psychiatry often works through improving patient morality and, therefore, should aim to do so. Our goal is to offer a practical and ethical path through this conflict. We argue that the default psychiatric approach to patient morality should be procedural, whereby patients are helped to express their own moral beliefs. Such a procedural approach avoids the brunt of objections to psychiatric involvement in patient morality. However, in a small subset of cases where patients' moral beliefs are sufficiently distorted or underdeveloped, we claim that psychiatrists should move to a substantive approach and shape the

Identifiants

pubmed: 35985805
pii: jme-2022-108442
doi: 10.1136/jme-2022-108442
pmc: PMC10314018
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

423-427

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : WT203132/Z/16/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Références

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Auteurs

Doug McConnell (D)

Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK douglas.mcconnell@philosophy.ox.ac.uk.

Matthew Broome (M)

School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Julian Savulescu (J)

Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Murdoch Childrens' Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Melbourne Law School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH