Acute necrotizing encephalopathy.

acute necrotizing encephalitis influenza B neurological complications

Journal

Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)
ISSN: 0899-8280
Titre abrégé: Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9302033

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
entrez: 22 8 2022
pubmed: 23 8 2022
medline: 23 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Influenza virus infection is a rare cause of neurological complications, with acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE) being among the deadliest. Due to the low incidence of ANE, literature about its association with influenza B infection is limited. We present the case of a 29-year-old previously healthy man with an imaging and clinical diagnosis of influenza B virus infection and sudden decline in mental status. Magnetic resonance imaging showed multifocal areas of abnormal T2 FLAIR signal and restricted diffusion without significant enhancement, with negative mircobiological studies of cerebrospinal fluid. The patient died despite multiple treatments including an antiviral, steroids, and intravenous immunoglobulin. Due to ANE's more common presentation during childhood, this case report represents one of the few available publications in the adult population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35991737
doi: 10.1080/08998280.2022.2086781
pii: 2086781
pmc: PMC9373783
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

725-727

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Baylor University Medical Center.

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Auteurs

Roberto Hernandez (R)

Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center , Lubbock , Texas.

Richi Ota (R)

Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center , Lubbock , Texas.

Yasier Medina (Y)

Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center , Lubbock , Texas.

Yaimara Hernandez (Y)

Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center , Lubbock , Texas.

Parunyou Julayanont (P)

Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center , Lubbock , Texas.

Henrik Wilms (H)

Department of Neurology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center , Lubbock , Texas.

Classifications MeSH