Emotion Regulation, Parasympathetic Function, and Psychological Well-Being.
depression
emotion regulation
heart rate variability (HRV)
perceived stress
resilience
Journal
Frontiers in psychology
ISSN: 1664-1078
Titre abrégé: Front Psychol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101550902
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
18
02
2022
accepted:
23
05
2022
entrez:
22
8
2022
pubmed:
23
8
2022
medline:
23
8
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The negative emotions generated following stressful life events can increase one's risk of depressive symptoms and promote higher levels of perceived stress. The process model of emotion regulation can help distinguish between adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies to determine who may be at the greatest risk of worse psychological health across the lifespan. Heart rate variability (HRV) may affect these relationships as it indexes aspects of self-regulation, including emotion and behavioral regulation, that enable an individual to dynamically adapt to the changing demands of both internal and external environments. In this study, we expected individual differences in resting vagally mediated HRV to moderate the influence of emotion regulatory strategies among our sample of 267 adults. We found support for the hypothesis that higher vagally mediated HRV buffers against the typical adverse effects of expressive suppression when evaluating depressive symptoms and found weak support when considering perceived stress. There was no evidence for an interaction between cognitive reappraisal and vagally mediated HRV but there was a significant, negative association between cognitive reappraisal and depressive symptoms and perceived stress. Future work may determine if intervening on either emotion regulation strategies or HRV may change these within-persons over time.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35992409
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.879166
pmc: PMC9381823
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
879166Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Brown, Chen, Paoletti, Dicker, Wu-Chung, LeRoy, Majd, Suchting, Thayer and Fagundes.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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