Atypical presentation of cutaneous meningioma.


Journal

Journal of cutaneous pathology
ISSN: 1600-0560
Titre abrégé: J Cutan Pathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0425124

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Historique:
revised: 17 08 2022
received: 09 11 2021
accepted: 18 08 2022
pubmed: 24 8 2022
medline: 24 1 2023
entrez: 23 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cutaneous meningiomas are rare tumors of ectopic meningeal tissue in the dermis or subcutis and are most commonly located on the scalp and around the eyes, ears, nose, and mouth. We present a case of cutaneous meningioma with an unusual presentation on the upper arm, but with positivity for epithelial membrane antigen to support the diagnosis of meningioma. Lack of pancytokeratin AE1/3 and p63 allowed us to rule out a keratinocytic tumor, such as squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma. The absence of smooth muscle actin, FXIIIa, CD163, and CD34 allowed us to rule out a leiomyoma, dermatofibroma, and vascular neoplasm respectively. Weak staining of S100 allowed us to rule out a perineuroma. The purpose of this case report is to increase awareness of a rare presentation of cutaneous meningioma not located within the scalp/face region. This may broaden its inclusion within differential diagnoses of neoplasms of uncertain behavior and encourage correct clinical diagnosis, thus improving treatment outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35996326
doi: 10.1111/cup.14316
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110-112

Informations de copyright

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

Miedema JR, Zedek D. Cutaneous meningioma. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2012;136(2):208-211. doi:10.5858/arpa.2010-0505-RS
Theaker JM, Fletcher CD, Tudway AJ. Cutaneous heterotopic meningeal nodules. Histopathology. 1990;16(5):475-479. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2559.1990.tb01547.x
Lopez DA, Silvers DN, Helwig EB. Cutaneous meningiomas--a clinicopathologic study. Cancer. 1974;34(3):728-744. doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197409)34:3<728::aid-cncr2820340332>3.0.co;2-u
Battistella M, Verola O, Moulonguet I, Janin A. Cutaneous heterotopic meningeal nodules. Ann Pathol. 2009;29(2):130-133. doi:10.1016/j.annpat.2008.10.002
Avecillas-Chasin JM, Saceda-Gutierrez J, Alonso-Lera P, et al. Scalp metastases of recurrent meningiomas: aggressive behavior or surgical seeding? World Neurosurg. 2015;84(1):121-131. doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.02.041

Auteurs

Anthony Chen (A)

West Virginia University School of Medicine in Morgantown, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.

Mary Hall (M)

Mon Health Medical Center, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.

Wenhua Liu (W)

Consolidated Pathology Consultants, Lake Forest, Illinois, USA.

David Arps (D)

Consolidated Pathology Consultants, Lake Forest, Illinois, USA.

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Classifications MeSH