Select octogenarians with stage IIIa non-small cell lung cancer can benefit from trimodality therapy.

CR, chemoradiotherapy NCDB, National Cancer Database NSCLC NSCLC, non–small cell lung cancer TM, trimodality therapy octogenarian stage IIIa trimodality therapy

Journal

JTCVS open
ISSN: 2666-2736
Titre abrégé: JTCVS Open
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101768541

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 24 05 2021
accepted: 13 01 2022
entrez: 25 8 2022
pubmed: 26 8 2022
medline: 26 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Currently, more than 36% of patients diagnosed with lung cancer are 75 years of age or older. Management of stage IIIA cancer is variable, especially for octogenarians who might not be offered surgery because of questionable benefit. In this study we investigated the outcomes of definitive chemoradiotherapy (CR) and trimodality therapy (TM) management (CR and surgery) for clinical stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in patients 80 years of age or older. The National Cancer Data Base was queried for stage IIIA NSCLC in patients 80 years of age or older between 2004 and 2015. Patients were divided according to treatment type: definitive CR and TM. Patient demographic characteristics, facility type, Charlson-Deyo score, final tumor pathology, and survival data were extracted. Univariate analysis was performed, followed by 3:1 propensity matching to analyze overall survival differences. Unadjusted and adjusted Kaplan-Meier survival analyses were performed. From the database, 6048 CR and 190 TM octogenarians were identified. Patients in the TM group were younger (82 years old [TM] vs 83 years old [CR]; Selected elderly patients with stage IIIa NSCLC can benefit from an aggressive TM approach.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36004217
doi: 10.1016/j.xjon.2022.01.022
pii: S2666-2736(22)00070-5
pmc: PMC9390188
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

395-403

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Andrew Tang (A)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Andrew Feczko (A)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Sudish C Murthy (SC)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Siva Raja (S)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Alejandro Bribriesco (A)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Dean Schraufnagel (D)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Usman Ahmad (U)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Daniel P Raymond (DP)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Monisha Sudarshan (M)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.

Classifications MeSH