Who feels affected by "out of control" sexual behavior? Prevalence and correlates of indicators for ICD-11 Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder in the German Health and Sexuality Survey (GeSiD).


Journal

Journal of behavioral addictions
ISSN: 2063-5303
Titre abrégé: J Behav Addict
Pays: Hungary
ID NLM: 101602037

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 26 04 2022
revised: 18 07 2022
revised: 24 07 2022
accepted: 25 07 2022
pubmed: 26 8 2022
medline: 15 12 2022
entrez: 25 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and correlates of indicators consistent with Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD)-defined and operationalized according to the ICD-11 guidelines-in a large (n = 4,633; 50.5% male; 49,5% female) probability-based German national sample. Participants were asked if they had ever experienced "intense and recurring sexual impulses or sexual urges that I had difficulty controlling and resulted in sexual behavior" over a period of several months. Those who reported this experience were queried about the associated distress. Overall, 4.9% of men [95% CI = 3.9-6.1] and 3.0% of women [95% CI = 2.3-3.9] reported experiences consistent with ICD-11 diagnostic requirements for lifetime diagnosis. In the 12 months preceding the study, 3.2% of men [95% CI = 2.4-4.2] and 1.8% of women [95% CI = 1.2-2.5] reported experiences consistent with CSBD requirements. Compared to controls and participants who reported elements of compulsive sexuality but without accompanying distress, strict religious upbringing was most prevalent in the CSBD group. The CSBD group was more likely to view sexual practices like men having sex with men as unacceptable and to report the belief that pornography has negative impacts on their sex life and life in general. Compared to the other two groups, the CSBD group was significantly more likely to have received psychiatric treatment for depression or another mental health problem during the past 12 months. The current study provides novel and important insights into the prevalence and characteristics of CSBD in the general population.

Sections du résumé

Background and aims UNASSIGNED
The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and correlates of indicators consistent with Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD)-defined and operationalized according to the ICD-11 guidelines-in a large (n = 4,633; 50.5% male; 49,5% female) probability-based German national sample.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Participants were asked if they had ever experienced "intense and recurring sexual impulses or sexual urges that I had difficulty controlling and resulted in sexual behavior" over a period of several months. Those who reported this experience were queried about the associated distress.
Results UNASSIGNED
Overall, 4.9% of men [95% CI = 3.9-6.1] and 3.0% of women [95% CI = 2.3-3.9] reported experiences consistent with ICD-11 diagnostic requirements for lifetime diagnosis. In the 12 months preceding the study, 3.2% of men [95% CI = 2.4-4.2] and 1.8% of women [95% CI = 1.2-2.5] reported experiences consistent with CSBD requirements. Compared to controls and participants who reported elements of compulsive sexuality but without accompanying distress, strict religious upbringing was most prevalent in the CSBD group. The CSBD group was more likely to view sexual practices like men having sex with men as unacceptable and to report the belief that pornography has negative impacts on their sex life and life in general. Compared to the other two groups, the CSBD group was significantly more likely to have received psychiatric treatment for depression or another mental health problem during the past 12 months.
Discussion and conclusions UNASSIGNED
The current study provides novel and important insights into the prevalence and characteristics of CSBD in the general population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36006765
doi: 10.1556/2006.2022.00060
pmc: PMC9872532
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

900-911

Subventions

Organisme : World Health Organization
ID : 001
Pays : International

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

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Auteurs

Peer Briken (P)

1Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine, and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical-Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.

Christian Wiessner (C)

1Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine, and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical-Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
2Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.

Aleksander Štulhofer (A)

3Department of Sociology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb, Croatia.

Verena Klein (V)

1Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine, and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical-Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.

Johannes Fuß (J)

1Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine, and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical-Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
4Institute of Forensic Psychiatry and Sex Research, Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Geoffrey M Reed (GM)

5Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
6Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Arne Dekker (A)

1Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine, and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical-Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.

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