Identification of the Antigens Recognised by Colorectal Cancer Patients Using Sera from Patients Who Exhibit a Crohn's-like Lymphoid Reaction.


Journal

Biomolecules
ISSN: 2218-273X
Titre abrégé: Biomolecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101596414

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 07 2022
Historique:
received: 18 06 2022
revised: 21 07 2022
accepted: 25 07 2022
entrez: 26 8 2022
pubmed: 27 8 2022
medline: 30 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A Crohn’s-like lymphoid reaction (CLR) is observed in about 15% of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and is associated with favourable outcomes. To identify the immune targets recognised by CRC CLR patient sera, we immunoscreened a testes cDNA library with sera from three patients. Immunoscreening of the 18 antigens identified by SEREX with sera from normal donors showed that only the heavy chain of IgG3 (IGHG3) and a novel antigen we named UOB-COL-7, were solely recognised by sera from CRC CLR patients. ELISA showed an elevation in IgG3 levels in patients with CRC (p = 0.01). To extend our studies we analysed the expression of our SEREX-identified antigens using the RNA-sequencing dataset (GSE5206). We found that the transcript levels of multiple IGHG probesets were highly significant (p < 0.001) in their association with clinical features of CRC while above median levels of DAPK1 (p = 0.005) and below median levels of GTF2H5 (p = 0.004) and SH3RF2 (p = 0.02) were associated with improved overall survival. Our findings demonstrate the potential of SEREX-identified CRC CLR antigens to act as biomarkers for CRC and provide a rationale for their further characterization and validation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36008952
pii: biom12081058
doi: 10.3390/biom12081058
pmc: PMC9406176
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Carrier Proteins 0
Immunoglobulin G 0
Oncogene Proteins 0
SH3RF2 protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results.

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Auteurs

Viktoriya B Boncheva (VB)

Department of Life Sciences, University of Bedfordshire, Park Square, Luton LU1 3JU, UK.

Michael Linnebacher (M)

Department of General Surgery, Molecular Oncology and Immunotherapy, University Medical Center Rostock, Schillingallee 69, 18057 Rostock, Germany.

Said Kdimati (S)

Department of General Surgery, Molecular Oncology and Immunotherapy, University Medical Center Rostock, Schillingallee 69, 18057 Rostock, Germany.

Hannah Draper (H)

Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Kingston-upon-Hull HU6 7RX, UK.

Laurence Orchard (L)

Cancer Sciences, Southampton University Hospitals Trust, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.

Ken I Mills (KI)

Patrick G. Johnson Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK.

Gerald O'Sullivan (G)

Cancer Research@UCC, Cork, Ireland.

Mark Tangney (M)

Cancer Research@UCC, Cork, Ireland.
SynBioCentre, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Barbara-Ann Guinn (BA)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Kingston-upon-Hull HU6 7RX, UK.

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