Interactome of PTH-Regulated miRNAs and Their Predicted Target Genes for Investigating the Epigenetic Effects of PTH (1-34) in Bone Metabolism.

Cytoscape biological pathway gene enrichment biomarker microRNA network osteoporosis osteoporosis treatment parathyroid hormone teriparatide

Journal

Genes
ISSN: 2073-4425
Titre abrégé: Genes (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101551097

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 08 2022
Historique:
received: 12 07 2022
revised: 08 08 2022
accepted: 09 08 2022
entrez: 26 8 2022
pubmed: 27 8 2022
medline: 30 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease that mostly affects the elderly. A lot of drugs are available, mostly with an antiresorptive effect but just a few with an osteoanabolic effect, meaning they promote bone building. PTH (1-34) or teriparatide is an osteoanabolic drug, but its efficacy varies between individuals. We performed a literature review and extracted a dataset of 62 microRNAs (miRNAs) from 10 different studies; predicted miRNA target interactions (MTIs) were obtained with the help of four software tools: DIANA, miRWalk, miRDB and TargetScan. With the construction of an interactome of PTH-regulated miRNAs and their predicted target genes, we elucidated miR-146a-5p, miR-551b-5p, miR-205-3p, miR-33a-3p, miR-338-5p as miRNAs with the most interactions and miR-410-3p as the miRNA targeting bone-related pathways with the highest significance. These miRNAs could help in further understanding the mechanism of action of PTH on bone metabolism and osteoporosis. They also have the potential for novel network-based biomarkers for osteoporosis treatment efficacy and safety and as new therapeutic targets.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36011354
pii: genes13081443
doi: 10.3390/genes13081443
pmc: PMC9407897
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

MIRN338 microRNA, human 0
MIRN410 microRNA, human 0
MicroRNAs 0
PTH protein, human 0
Parathyroid Hormone 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Lucija Ana Vrščaj (LA)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Janja Marc (J)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Barbara Ostanek (B)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

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Classifications MeSH