African Swine Fever Virus: A Review.
African swine fever
African swine fever virus
control
diagnosis
replication
vaccines
virulence genes
Journal
Life (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2075-1729
Titre abrégé: Life (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101580444
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
17 Aug 2022
17 Aug 2022
Historique:
received:
01
07
2022
revised:
29
07
2022
accepted:
29
07
2022
entrez:
26
8
2022
pubmed:
27
8
2022
medline:
27
8
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
African swine fever (ASF) is a viral disease with a high fatality rate in both domestic pigs and wild boars. ASF has greatly challenged pig-raising countries and also negatively impacted regional and national trade of pork products. To date, ASF has spread throughout Africa, Europe, and Asia. The development of safe and effective ASF vaccines is urgently required for the control of ASF outbreaks. The ASF virus (ASFV), the causative agent of ASF, has a large genome and a complex structure. The functions of nearly half of its viral genes still remain to be explored. Knowledge on the structure and function of ASFV proteins, the mechanism underlying ASFV infection and immunity, and the identification of major immunogenicity genes will contribute to the development of an ASF vaccine. In this context, this paper reviews the available knowledge on the structure, replication, protein function, virulence genes, immune evasion, inactivation, vaccines, control, and diagnosis of ASFV.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36013434
pii: life12081255
doi: 10.3390/life12081255
pmc: PMC9409812
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : the Science and Technology Program of Guangdong, China
ID : 2019B020211003
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