Immune Response of a Heterologous mRNA-1273 Second-Dose Immunization after a First Dose of ChadOx1 against SARS-CoV-2: A Cross-Sectional Study.

COVID-19 antibody response cross-sectional study heterologous spike protein vaccines

Journal

Vaccines
ISSN: 2076-393X
Titre abrégé: Vaccines (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101629355

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 30 06 2022
revised: 29 07 2022
accepted: 30 07 2022
entrez: 26 8 2022
pubmed: 27 8 2022
medline: 27 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Heterologous vaccination regimens could contribute to broadening vaccination coverage. To date, there is little evidence on the effectiveness of a combination of adenoviral COVID-19 vaccines with a second dose of mRNA vaccines. This study aims to evaluate the antibody response to the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein 25 weeks after vaccination with mRNA-1273 after a first dose of ChAdOx1. A cross-sectional study was conducted collecting sociodemographic data, clinical characteristics, and serological data from among the general population. Antibody levels were expressed as binding antibody units (BAU) per mL (cutoff = 33.8 BAU/mL). Linear regression models were used to assess the relationship between the subjects' characteristics and anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody levels. A total of 229 participants were followed up after a median time of 173 days. The overall anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody titer was 729.0 BAU/mL. The multivariable analysis showed that the only factor associated with anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG levels was the BMI (

Identifiants

pubmed: 36016129
pii: vaccines10081241
doi: 10.3390/vaccines10081241
pmc: PMC9416710
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Beatrice Albanesi (B)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Alessandro Godono (A)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Rosanna Irene Comoretto (RI)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Elena Casabona (E)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Giuliano Curoso (G)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Massimiliano Victor Leone (MV)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Nicolò Milanesio (N)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Ilenia Mirra (I)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Giulia Montrucchio (G)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Fabrizia Pittaluga (F)

Microbiology and Virology Unit, Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino University Hospital, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Rossana Cavallo (R)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Marco Clari (M)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Catalina Ciocan (C)

Department of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Classifications MeSH