A Very Uncommon Case of Myxedema Coma: Rediscovery of an Old Presentation.

effusions heart failure hypothyroidism levothyroxine myxedema coma

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
accepted: 21 07 2022
entrez: 26 8 2022
pubmed: 27 8 2022
medline: 27 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Myxedema coma is an extreme manifestation of hypothyroidism. It is characterized by altered mental status and hypothermia. The most common precipitants of myxedema coma include discontinuation of thyroid supplements and infections. Therefore, the mainstay of treatment is IV glucocorticoids and IV levothyroxine. We describe a case of an 81-year-old woman with myxedema coma who developed acute cardiopulmonary failure with associated pericardial and pleural effusions, which are rare manifestations of myxedema coma.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36017275
doi: 10.7759/cureus.27177
pmc: PMC9393320
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e27177

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, AlShanableh et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Références

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Thyroid. 2014 Dec;24(12):1670-751
pubmed: 25266247
Am J Cardiol. 2012 Jul 15;110(2):234-9
pubmed: 22502900
J Thyroid Res. 2011;2011:493462
pubmed: 21941682

Auteurs

Zain AlShanableh (Z)

Internal Medicine, St. Vincent Charity Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.

Krista M Wong (KM)

Internal Medicine, St. Vincent Charity Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.

Mohammad Haidous (M)

Internal Medicine, St. Vincent Charity Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.

Deema Chakhachiro (D)

Internal Medicine, St. Vincent Charity Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.

Basel Altaqi (B)

Internal Medicine, St. Vincent Charity Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.

Classifications MeSH