Pain and Late-Onset of Hidradenitis Suppurativa Can Have a Negative Influence on Occupational Status and Educational Level. A Cross-Sectional Study.

Baja por enfermedad Calidad de vida Depresión Depression Desempleo Dolor Educación Education Educational level Empleo Employment Estatus ocupacional Hidradenitis suppurativa Hidrosadenitis supurativa Inicio tardío Late onset Nivel educativo Occupational status Occupations Ocupaciones Pain Quality of life Sick leave Unemployed

Journal

Actas dermo-sifiliograficas
ISSN: 1578-2190
Titre abrégé: Actas Dermosifiliogr
Pays: Spain
ID NLM: 0373062

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 24 05 2022
revised: 09 08 2022
accepted: 21 08 2022
pubmed: 29 8 2022
medline: 11 1 2023
entrez: 28 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic and painful condition with negative impact on daily activity. Little information on the impact of disease-specific factors on educational level and occupational status in hidradenitis suppurativa patients has been reported. We sought to identify how disease-specific factors could influence occupational status and educational level in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. Cross-sectional study of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa seen between September 2017 and September 2018. Disease-specific variables were analyzed to find associations in patients with different educational levels and occupational status. Ninety-eight patients were included. Patients with non-university studies had more frequently≥3 affected areas (22.5% [16/73] vs 4.8% [1/22], p=0.049), a higher number of painful days (8.5 [SD 8.8] vs 4.6 [SD 4.8], p=0.048) and a higher score on the VAS scale (6.7 [SD 2.8] vs 5.0 [3.3], p=0.031). Patients from the inactive group had a significantly increased number of painful days (11.2 [SD 10.4] vs 5.7 [SD 6.2], p=0.004). This group had a greater number of patients with a history of depression (61.3% [19/31] vs 27.4% [17/62], p=0.002) and a higher mean BMI (32.3 [9.1] vs 28.4 [6.4], p=0.016). Late disease onset was significantly associated with being "inactive" (26.7% [8/31] vs 6.5% [4/62], p=0.026). No significant differences between severity scales of hidradenitis suppurativa and educational level or occupational status were found. cross-sectional and single center study. Pain, ≥3 affected areas, history of depression, higher mean BMI, and late onset of hidradenitis suppurativa, are associated with low education level and inactive occupational status.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic and painful condition with negative impact on daily activity. Little information on the impact of disease-specific factors on educational level and occupational status in hidradenitis suppurativa patients has been reported. We sought to identify how disease-specific factors could influence occupational status and educational level in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa.
METHODS METHODS
Cross-sectional study of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa seen between September 2017 and September 2018. Disease-specific variables were analyzed to find associations in patients with different educational levels and occupational status.
RESULTS RESULTS
Ninety-eight patients were included. Patients with non-university studies had more frequently≥3 affected areas (22.5% [16/73] vs 4.8% [1/22], p=0.049), a higher number of painful days (8.5 [SD 8.8] vs 4.6 [SD 4.8], p=0.048) and a higher score on the VAS scale (6.7 [SD 2.8] vs 5.0 [3.3], p=0.031). Patients from the inactive group had a significantly increased number of painful days (11.2 [SD 10.4] vs 5.7 [SD 6.2], p=0.004). This group had a greater number of patients with a history of depression (61.3% [19/31] vs 27.4% [17/62], p=0.002) and a higher mean BMI (32.3 [9.1] vs 28.4 [6.4], p=0.016). Late disease onset was significantly associated with being "inactive" (26.7% [8/31] vs 6.5% [4/62], p=0.026). No significant differences between severity scales of hidradenitis suppurativa and educational level or occupational status were found.
LIMITATIONS CONCLUSIONS
cross-sectional and single center study.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Pain, ≥3 affected areas, history of depression, higher mean BMI, and late onset of hidradenitis suppurativa, are associated with low education level and inactive occupational status.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36030826
pii: S0001-7310(22)00761-X
doi: 10.1016/j.ad.2022.08.016
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng spa

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-8

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 AEDV. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

L Barboza-Guadagnini (L)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: lorenabarbozag@gmail.com.

S Podlipnik (S)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

I Fuertes (I)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

D Morgado-Carrasco (D)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

J Bassas-Vila (J)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.

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Classifications MeSH