The 2021 NICE guidelines for assessment and management of chronic pain: A cross-sectional study mapping against a sample of 1,000* in the community.

Pain management healthcare guidelines mental health primary care

Journal

British journal of pain
ISSN: 2049-4637
Titre abrégé: Br J Pain
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101583844

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
entrez: 29 8 2022
pubmed: 30 8 2022
medline: 30 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To characterise the prevailing pharmacological and non-pharmacological pain management strategies among adults with chronic pain, comparing these against the newly published NICE guidelines NG-193, and examine these pre-NG-193 pain management strategies in relation to pain severity, pain interference, sleep quality and mental health outcomes. This study was conducted using a cross-sectional online survey study design. This study was conducted on a community-dwelling cohort. Adults aged 18+, living in the UK, with diagnosis of chronic pain by a health care professional. Primary outcomes were characterisation of the pain management strategies utilised. Secondary outcomes were related to pain severity, pain interference, sleep quality, depression and anxiety via validated self-report measures. Several strategies were employed by respondents to manage their chronic pain condition including physical therapy, exercise, psychological therapy and pharmacological therapy. The data also indicated a high level of joint-care planning among patients and their clinicians. Some group differences were found in relation to pain, sleep and mental health outcomes. This study set a comparative starting baseline to which the efficacy of the NG-193 may be compared in future years. There is evidence that NICE recommendations are being followed for the management of chronic primary pain conditions; however, pharmacological use of opioid drugs is still reported by 47%. Despite the confirmed evidence in this study of small efficacy of chronic pain by pharmacological agent, the reduction in the use of pain relief medications be it over the counter medications or prescription opioids, as recommended by NG-193, may be slow to be adopted. The data suggest that more care provision is needed to meet the recommendations around pharmacological management and review.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36032346
doi: 10.1177/20494637221083837
pii: 10.1177_20494637221083837
pmc: PMC9411759
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

439-449

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicting interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Zoe Zambelli (Z)

Sleep Education and Research Laboratory, Psychology and Human Development, University College London-Institute of Education, London, UK.

Elizabeth J Halstead (EJ)

Sleep Education and Research Laboratory, Psychology and Human Development, University College London-Institute of Education, London, UK.

Ray Iles (R)

The National Institute for Stress, Anxiety, Depression and Behavioural Change (NISAD), Helsingborg, Sweden.

Antonio R Fidalgo (AR)

Department of Psychology, University of East London, London, UK.

Dagmara Dimitriou (D)

Sleep Education and Research Laboratory, Psychology and Human Development, University College London-Institute of Education, London, UK.
The National Institute for Stress, Anxiety, Depression and Behavioural Change (NISAD), Helsingborg, Sweden.

Classifications MeSH