In Vitro Transportation of Curved Canals Following Glide Path Preparation by Path File and Scout RaCe Rotary Systems versus Manual Instrumentation Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography.

Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Dental Instruments Equipment Design Nickel Root Canal Preparation Stainless Steel Titanium

Journal

Frontiers in dentistry
ISSN: 2676-296X
Titre abrégé: Front Dent
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101747773

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 22 12 2019
accepted: 19 10 2020
entrez: 31 8 2022
pubmed: 15 11 2020
medline: 15 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to assess root canal transportation of curved canals following glide path preparation by PathFile and Scout RaCe rotary systems compared with manual instrumentation with stainless steel (SS) hand files using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). This in-vitro experimental study was conducted on extracted human mandibular first and second molars (n=51) with 25-45° canal curvature in their mesiobuccal root. All teeth underwent CBCT and were randomly divided into three groups (n=17). In group 1, a glide path in the mesiobuccal canal was created using SS hand files to the working length. In groups 2 and 3, after canal negotiation with a #8 SS hand file, a glide path was created with PathFile and Scout RaCe systems, respectively. The teeth underwent CBCT. Pre- and postoperative CBCT scans were compared to calculate the magnitude of canal transportation at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex. The results were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Freedman tests (P<0.05). Manual instrumentation caused significantly higher canal transportation at 3 and 9 mm from the apex compared with rotary systems (P<0.05). PathFile and Scout RaCe were not significantly different at 3 (P=0.39) or 9 mm (P=0.99). No significant difference was noted in canal transportation among the three groups at 6 mm (P=0.15). Scout RaCe and PathFile cause less canal transportation than manual instrumentation with SS files when used for glide path preparation in curved canals, especially in the apical third.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36042800
doi: 10.18502/fid.v17i30.4751
pii: fid-17-30
pmc: PMC9375102
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

30

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Tehran University of Medical Sciences.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT None declared.

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Auteurs

Sareh Aflaki (S)

Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Elham Boyerahmadi (E)

Student Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Amir Talaei (A)

Student Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Mohammad Raouf Safari (MR)

Student Research Committee, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Mahdis Mohammadpour (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Navid Mohammadi (N)

Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Mamak Adel (M)

Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Dental Caries Prevention Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Classifications MeSH