Biosensing bacterial 16S rDNA by microchip electrophoresis combined with a CRISPR system based on real-time crRNA/Cas12a formation.


Journal

RSC advances
ISSN: 2046-2069
Titre abrégé: RSC Adv
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101581657

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 16 05 2022
accepted: 26 07 2022
entrez: 31 8 2022
pubmed: 1 9 2022
medline: 1 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The accurate, simple and sensitive detection of bacterial infections at the early stage is highly valuable in preventing the spread of disease. Recently, CRISPR-Cas12a enzyme-derived nucleic acid detection methods have emerged along with the discovery of the indiscriminate single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) cleavage activity of Cas12a. These nucleic acid detection methods are made effective and sensitive by combining them with isothermal amplification technologies. However, most of the proposed CRISPR-Cas12a strategies involve Cas-crRNA complexes in the preassembled mode, which result in inevitable nonspecific background signals. Besides, the signal ssDNA used in these strategies needs tedious pre-labeling of the signal molecules. Herein, a post-assembly CRISPR-Cas12a method has been proposed based on target-induced transcription amplification and real-time crRNA generation for bacterial 16S rDNA biosensing. This strategy is label-free through the combination of microchip electrophoresis (MCE) detection. In addition, this method eliminates the need for a protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) on the target sequences, and has the potential to be an effective and simple method for nucleic acid detection and infectious disease diagnosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36043114
doi: 10.1039/d2ra03069a
pii: d2ra03069a
pmc: PMC9364175
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

22219-22225

Informations de copyright

This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts to declare.

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Auteurs

Feifei Luo (F)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 500 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China qjwang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn +86 21 54340015.

Xing Geng (X)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 500 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China qjwang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn +86 21 54340015.

Zhi Li (Z)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 500 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China qjwang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn +86 21 54340015.

Ge Dai (G)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 500 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China qjwang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn +86 21 54340015.

Zhaohui Chu (Z)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 500 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China qjwang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn +86 21 54340015.

Pingang He (P)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 500 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China qjwang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn +86 21 54340015.

Fan Zhang (F)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 500 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China qjwang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn +86 21 54340015.

Qingjiang Wang (Q)

School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 500 Dongchuan Road Shanghai 200241 P. R. China qjwang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn +86 21 54340015.

Classifications MeSH