A method for labelling lesions for machine learning and some new observations on osteochondrosis in computed tomographic scans of four pig joints.


Journal

BMC veterinary research
ISSN: 1746-6148
Titre abrégé: BMC Vet Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101249759

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 18 05 2022
accepted: 24 08 2022
entrez: 31 8 2022
pubmed: 1 9 2022
medline: 8 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Osteochondrosis is a major cause of leg weakness in pigs. Selection against osteochondrosis is currently based on manual scoring of computed tomographic (CT) scans for the presence of osteochondrosis manifesta lesions. It would be advantageous if osteochondrosis could be diagnosed automatically, through artificial intelligence methods using machine learning. The aim of this study was to describe a method for labelling articular osteochondrosis lesions in CT scans of four pig joints to guide development of future machine learning algorithms, and to report new observations made during the labelling process. The shoulder, elbow, stifle and hock joints were evaluated in CT scans of 201 pigs. Six thousand two hundred fifty osteochondrosis manifesta and cyst-like lesions were labelled in 201 pigs representing a total volume of 211,721.83 mm The described labelling method is an important step towards developing a machine learning algorithm that will enable automated diagnosis of osteochondrosis manifesta and cyst-like lesions. Both lesion number and volume should be considered during breeding selection. The apparent inverse relationship between lesion number and volume warrants further investigation.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Osteochondrosis is a major cause of leg weakness in pigs. Selection against osteochondrosis is currently based on manual scoring of computed tomographic (CT) scans for the presence of osteochondrosis manifesta lesions. It would be advantageous if osteochondrosis could be diagnosed automatically, through artificial intelligence methods using machine learning. The aim of this study was to describe a method for labelling articular osteochondrosis lesions in CT scans of four pig joints to guide development of future machine learning algorithms, and to report new observations made during the labelling process. The shoulder, elbow, stifle and hock joints were evaluated in CT scans of 201 pigs.
RESULTS RESULTS
Six thousand two hundred fifty osteochondrosis manifesta and cyst-like lesions were labelled in 201 pigs representing a total volume of 211,721.83 mm
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The described labelling method is an important step towards developing a machine learning algorithm that will enable automated diagnosis of osteochondrosis manifesta and cyst-like lesions. Both lesion number and volume should be considered during breeding selection. The apparent inverse relationship between lesion number and volume warrants further investigation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36045350
doi: 10.1186/s12917-022-03426-x
pii: 10.1186/s12917-022-03426-x
pmc: PMC9429582
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

328

Subventions

Organisme : Norges Forskningsråd
ID : 295083
Organisme : Norges Forskningsråd
ID : 295083
Organisme : Norges Forskningsråd
ID : 295083

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Kristin Olstad (K)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Companion Animal Clinical Sciences, Equine Section, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003, 1432, Ås, Norway. kristin.olstad@nmbu.no.

Lars Erik Gangsei (LE)

Animalia AS, Lørenveien 38, 0585, Oslo, Norway.
Faculty of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Bioinformatics, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003, 1432, Ås, Norway.

Jørgen Kongsro (J)

Norsvin SA, Storhamargata 44, 2317, Hamar, Norway.

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