Remdesivir Reduces Mortality in Hemato-Oncology Patients with COVID-19.

COVID-19 SARS-COV-2 hemato-oncology mortality remdesivir

Journal

Journal of inflammation research
ISSN: 1178-7031
Titre abrégé: J Inflamm Res
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101512684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 13 06 2022
accepted: 07 08 2022
entrez: 1 9 2022
pubmed: 2 9 2022
medline: 2 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Remdesivir is the first agent with proven clinical efficacy against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); however, its benefit is associated with early use, and its efficacy has been poorly studied in patients with hemato-oncological diseases, who have an increased risk of a severe course of infection. This study aimed to assess the effects of remdesivir on mortality, mechanical ventilation, and the duration of hospitalization in both the general population and in patients with hemato-oncological diseases. Longitudinal data for 4287 patients with confirmed COVID-19 were analyzed, including a subset of 200 individuals with hemato-oncological diseases. In total, 1285 (30.0%) patients received remdesivir, while the remaining patients were treated with other methods. Survival statistics for the 14- and 30-day observation time points were calculated using non-parametric and multivariate Cox models. Mortality for the 14- and 30-day observation time points was notably lower among patients receiving remdesivir (7.2% vs 11.6%, Remdesivir significantly reduced the early mortality rate in COVID-19 patients with comorbid hemato-oncological disease, which emphasizes the need to administer this agent to immunosuppressed patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36046662
doi: 10.2147/JIR.S378347
pii: 378347
pmc: PMC9423106
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

4907-4920

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Aksak-Wąs et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Professor Miłosz Parczewski reports grants from National Centre for Scientific Research, during the conduct of the study. The authors declare no other conflicts of interests.

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Auteurs

Bogusz Jan Aksak-Wąs (BJ)

Department of Infectious, Tropical Diseases and Immune Deficiency, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.

Daniel Chober (D)

Department of Infectious, Tropical Diseases and Immune Deficiency, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.

Karol Serwin (K)

Department of Infectious, Tropical Diseases and Immune Deficiency, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.

Kaja Scheibe (K)

Department of Infectious, Tropical Diseases and Immune Deficiency, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.

Jolanta Niścigorska-Olsen (J)

Department of Infectious, Tropical Diseases and Immune Deficiency, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Anna Niedźwiedź (A)

Department of Diabetology and Internal Diseases, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Monika Dobrowolska (M)

Department of Diabetology and Internal Diseases, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Katarzyna Żybul (K)

Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Marta Kubacka (M)

Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Agnieszka Zimoń (A)

Department of Rheumatology, Department of Rehabilitation, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Ewa Hołda (E)

Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Joanna Mieżyńska-Kurtycz (J)

Department of Internal Medicine and Oncology, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Marta Gryczman (M)

Department of Nephrology and Kidney Transplantation, Dialysis Station, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Grzegorz Jamro (G)

Department of Otolaryngology with the Sub-Department of Otolaryngology for Children, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Paweł Szakoła (P)

Department of General and Transplant Surgery, Department of Vascular Surgery, Provincial Hospital, Szczecin, Poland.

Miłosz Parczewski (M)

Department of Infectious, Tropical Diseases and Immune Deficiency, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.

Classifications MeSH