Race/Ethnicity and Perception of Care: Does Patient-Provider Concordance Matter?


Journal

American journal of perinatology
ISSN: 1098-8785
Titre abrégé: Am J Perinatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8405212

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Sep 2022
Historique:
pmc-release: 02 03 2024
pubmed: 3 9 2022
medline: 3 9 2022
entrez: 2 9 2022
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

 We determine whether racial concordance between postpartum patients and obstetric providers (dyads) impacts the perception of quality of care among people undergoing intrapartum obstetrical procedures.  This is a prospective cohort study of postpartum people who underwent operative vaginal or cesarean deliveries in the second stage of labor. Participants were asked to identify the race of their primary provider and complete the Interpersonal Processes of Care (IPC) survey, which assesses communication, patient-centered decision-making, and interpersonal style. The association of participant-identified patient-provider racial concordance with IPC scores was determined. The primary outcome was the IPC subdomain related to discrimination, and secondary outcomes included other IPC subdomains and IPC results by participant racial identity (Black, LatinX vs. White). Sociodemographic and biomedical data were extracted from the medical record. Bivariable analyses were performed.  Of 168 patients who were approached, 107 (63.6%) agreed to participate and 87 (81.3%) completed the survey. The majority (  There were no significant differences in perceptions of IPC between racially concordant versus discordant dyads. However, there is an ongoing need to further clarify measures of quality of care in high-acuity obstetrical situations to remediate ongoing racial and ethnic disparities in adverse health outcomes. · Racial concordance between patient and clinician has been associated with improved quality of care.. · There are limited data on racial concordance and perceptions of operative obstetrical care (e.g., operative vaginal delivery).. · Racial concordance was not associated with differences in patient-perceived quality of care associated with operative obstetrics..

Identifiants

pubmed: 36055283
doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1755548
pmc: PMC10323858
mid: NIHMS1905729
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK092949
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001422
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Thieme. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

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Auteurs

Constants Adams (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Nicolás Francone (N)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Liqi Chen (L)

Biostatistical Collaboration Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Lynn M Yee (LM)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Madeleine Horvath (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Ashish Premkumar (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Cook County Health, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Anthropology, The Graduate School, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois.

Classifications MeSH