Injection Molding of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel Nanocomposites for High-Throughput Manufacturing of Transparent Ceramics.

injection molding magnesium aluminate spinel thermoplastic nanocomposite transparent ceramic

Journal

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
ISSN: 2198-3844
Titre abrégé: Adv Sci (Weinh)
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101664569

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2022
Historique:
received: 01 08 2022
pubmed: 5 9 2022
medline: 5 11 2022
entrez: 4 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Transparent ceramics like magnesium aluminate spinel (MAS) are considered the next step in material evolution showing unmatched mechanical, chemical and physical resistance combined with high optical transparency. Unfortunately, transparent ceramics are notoriously difficult to shape, especially on the microscale. Therefore, a thermoplastic MAS nanocomposite is developed that can be shaped by polymer injection molding at high speed and precision. The nanocomposite is converted to dense MAS by debinding, pre-sintering, and hot isostatic pressing yielding transparent ceramics with high optical transmission up to 84 % and high mechanical strength. A transparent macroscopic MAS components with wall thicknesses up to 4 mm as well as microstructured components with single micrometer resolution are shown. This work makes transparent MAS ceramics accessible to modern high-throughput polymer processing techniques for fast and cost-efficient manufacturing of macroscopic and microstructured components enabling a plethora of potential applications from optics and photonics, medicine to scratch and break-resistant transparent windows for consumer electronics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36057994
doi: 10.1002/advs.202204385
pmc: PMC9631057
doi:

Substances chimiques

spinell 0
aluminum magnesium oxide 11137-98-7
Polymers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2204385

Subventions

Organisme : German Research Foundation
ID : KO 6204/2-1
Organisme : German Research Foundation
ID : Exec 2193/1 - 390951807
Organisme : Carl Zeiss Foundation
ID : Research Cluster 25
Organisme : Carl Zeiss Foundation
ID : "Interactive and Programmable Materials (IPROM)"
Organisme : University of Freiburg
ID : "Innovationsfond"
Organisme : European Research Council
ID : 816006
Pays : International

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Références

J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2014 Nov;25(11):2591-9
pubmed: 25027301
Adv Mater. 2018 Oct;30(41):e1706283
pubmed: 29920779
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022 Nov;9(31):e2204385
pubmed: 36057994
Materials (Basel). 2020 Oct 28;13(21):
pubmed: 33126542
Adv Mater. 2021 Apr;33(15):e2007072
pubmed: 33682251
Science. 2021 Apr 9;372(6538):182-186
pubmed: 33833122

Auteurs

Markus Mader (M)

Laboratory of Process Engineering, NeptunLab, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.
Freiburg Materials Research Center (FMF), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Richard Prediger (R)

Laboratory of Process Engineering, NeptunLab, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Karl G Schell (KG)

Institute for Applied Materials (IAM), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
IAM-KWT Ceramic Materials and Technologies, Haid-und-Neu Strasse 7, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Gabriela Schmidt (G)

Institute of Physical Chemistry, Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Institute for Macromolecular Chemistry, Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

Alex Dorn (A)

Gisela and Erwin Sick Chair of Micro-optics, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Sophie Jenne (S)

Gisela and Erwin Sick Chair of Micro-optics, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Sebastian Kluck (S)

Laboratory of Process Engineering, NeptunLab, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Leonhard Hambitzer (L)

Laboratory of Process Engineering, NeptunLab, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Manuel Luitz (M)

Laboratory of Process Engineering, NeptunLab, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Claudia Schwarz (C)

Hahn Schickard, Georges-Köhler-Allee 103, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.
Electrochemical Energy Systems, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Marcel Milich (M)

Institute for Applied Materials (IAM), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Christian Greiner (C)

Institute for Applied Materials (IAM), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
IAM-ZM - MicroTribology Center µTC, Kaiserstrasse 5, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Bastian E Rapp (BE)

Laboratory of Process Engineering, NeptunLab, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.
Freiburg Materials Research Center (FMF), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Glassomer GmbH, Georges-Köhler-Allee 103, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.
FIT Freiburg Center of Interactive Materials and Bioinspired Technologies, Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

Frederik Kotz-Helmer (F)

Laboratory of Process Engineering, NeptunLab, Department of Microsystems Engineering (IMTEK), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.
Freiburg Materials Research Center (FMF), Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Glassomer GmbH, Georges-Köhler-Allee 103, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.

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