Role of PSMA PET-guided metastases-directed therapy in oligometastatic recurrent prostate cancer.

PSMA PET metastastases directed therapy metastatic disease oligometastatic prostate cancer

Journal

Frontiers in oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Titre abrégé: Front Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101568867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 26 04 2022
accepted: 28 07 2022
entrez: 5 9 2022
pubmed: 6 9 2022
medline: 6 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Oligometastatic prostate cancer (OMPC) has been proposed as an intermediary state between localised disease and widespread metastases, with varying definitions including 1, 3, or ≤5 visceral or bone metastasis. Traditional definitions of OMPC are based on staging with conventional imaging, such as computerised tomography (CT) and whole-body bone scan (WBBS). Novel imaging modalities such as prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography (PSMA PET) have improved diagnostic utility in detecting early metastatic prostate cancer (PC) metastases compared with conventional imaging. Specifically, meta-analytical data suggest that PSMA PET is sensitive in detecting oligometastatic disease in patients with biochemical recurrence (BCR) post-radical treatment of PC. Recent trials have evaluated PSMA PET-guided metastases-directed therapy (MDT) in oligometastatic recurrent disease, typically with salvage surgery or radiotherapy (RT). To date, these preliminary studies demonstrate promising results, potentially delaying the need for systemic therapy. We aim to report a comprehensive, multidisciplinary review of PSMA-guided MDT in OMPC. In this review, we highlight the utility of PMSA PET in biochemically recurrent disease and impact of PSMA PET on the definition of oligometastatic disease and outline data pertaining to PSMA-guided MDT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36059632
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.929444
pmc: PMC9433573
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

929444

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Alberto, Yim, Papa, Siva, Ischia, Touijer, Eastham, Bolton and Perera.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Matthew Alberto (M)

Department of Surgery, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Arthur Yim (A)

Department of Surgery, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Nathan Papa (N)

Department of Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Shankar Siva (S)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Joseph Ischia (J)

Department of Surgery, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Karim Touijer (K)

Urology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.

James A Eastham (JA)

Urology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.

Damien Bolton (D)

Department of Surgery, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Marlon Perera (M)

Department of Surgery, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Urology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States.

Classifications MeSH