Geographic variation in attitudes regarding management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.


Journal

Surgery open science
ISSN: 2589-8450
Titre abrégé: Surg Open Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101768812

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 15 07 2022
accepted: 30 07 2022
entrez: 5 9 2022
pubmed: 6 9 2022
medline: 6 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recent literature suggests wide variations exist in the international management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer. This study sought to evaluate how geography contributes to variations in management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer. An electronic survey investigating preferences for the evaluation and management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer was distributed to an international cohort of pancreatic surgeons. Surgeons were classified according to geographic location of practice, and survey responses were compared across locations. A total of 153 eligible responses were received from 4 continents: North and South America (n = 94, 61.4%), Europe (n = 25, 16.3%), and Asia (n = 34, 22.2%). Preferences for the use and duration of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy varied widely. For example, participants in Asia commonly preferred 2 months of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (61.8%), whereas North and South American participants preferred 4 months (52.1%), and responses in Europe were mixed (P = .006). Participants in Asia were less likely to consider isolated liver or lung metastases contraindications to exploration and consequently had a greater propensity to consider exploration in a vignette of oligometastatic disease (56.7% vs North and South America: 25.6%, Europe: 43.5%; P = .007). In an international survey of pancreatic surgeons, attitudes regarding locally advanced pancreatic cancer and metastatic disease management varied widely across geographic locations. Better evidence is needed to define optimal management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Recent literature suggests wide variations exist in the international management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer. This study sought to evaluate how geography contributes to variations in management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
Methods UNASSIGNED
An electronic survey investigating preferences for the evaluation and management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer was distributed to an international cohort of pancreatic surgeons. Surgeons were classified according to geographic location of practice, and survey responses were compared across locations.
Results UNASSIGNED
A total of 153 eligible responses were received from 4 continents: North and South America (n = 94, 61.4%), Europe (n = 25, 16.3%), and Asia (n = 34, 22.2%). Preferences for the use and duration of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy varied widely. For example, participants in Asia commonly preferred 2 months of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (61.8%), whereas North and South American participants preferred 4 months (52.1%), and responses in Europe were mixed (P = .006). Participants in Asia were less likely to consider isolated liver or lung metastases contraindications to exploration and consequently had a greater propensity to consider exploration in a vignette of oligometastatic disease (56.7% vs North and South America: 25.6%, Europe: 43.5%; P = .007).
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
In an international survey of pancreatic surgeons, attitudes regarding locally advanced pancreatic cancer and metastatic disease management varied widely across geographic locations. Better evidence is needed to define optimal management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36062077
doi: 10.1016/j.sopen.2022.07.007
pii: S2589-8450(22)00050-1
pmc: PMC9436766
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

97-105

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Logan R McNeil (LR)

College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.

Alex B Blair (AB)

Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Robert W Krell (RW)

Department of Surgery, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX, USA.

Chunmeng Zhang (C)

Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.

Aslam Ejaz (A)

Department of Surgery, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Vincent P Groot (VP)

Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Georgios Gemenetzis (G)

Department of Surgery, University of Glasgow School of Medicine, Glasgow, UK.

James C Padussis (JC)

Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.

Massimo Falconi (M)

Department of Surgery, Università Vita-Salute, San Raffaele Hospital IRCCS, Milano, Italy.

Christopher L Wolfgang (CL)

Department of Surgery, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Matthew J Weiss (MJ)

Department of Surgery, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.

Chandrakanth Are (C)

Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.

Jin He (J)

Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Bradley N Reames (BN)

Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.

Classifications MeSH