Lingual laser frenotomy in newborns with ankyloglossia: a prospective cohort study.


Journal

Italian journal of pediatrics
ISSN: 1824-7288
Titre abrégé: Ital J Pediatr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101510759

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 10 05 2022
accepted: 27 08 2022
entrez: 5 9 2022
pubmed: 6 9 2022
medline: 8 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The study aims to describe the lingual laser frenotomy perioperative protocol for newborns with ankyloglossia with or without breastfeeding difficulties developed by Odontostomatology and Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Units of the Aldo Moro University of Bari. Authors carried out a prospective observational cohort study. Newborns with ankyloglossia (classified by using both Coryllos' and Hazelbaker's criteria) with or without difficult breastfeeding (according to Infant Breastfeeding Assessment Tool) underwent diode laser frenotomy (800 ± 10 nm; 5 W; continuous wave mode; contact technique; under topical anesthesia) and follow-up visits after seven and thirty days postoperatively. The authors analyzed as main outcomes the perioperative pain intensity measured by the C.R.I.E.S. scale, the occurrence of complications and quality of healing, the quality of breastfeeding, newborn's postoperative weight gain, maternal nipple pain, and the presence of lesions as secondary outcomes. Fifty-six newborns were included in the current study. Intraoperative mean pain intensity was 5.7 ± 0.5 points, resolved within thirty postoperative minutes. Observed complications were mild punctuating bleeding, carbonization of the irradiated site, and transitory restlessness. All wounds were completely healed within the thirtieth postoperative day. During follow-up, a significant breastfeeding improvement was evident with satisfactory newborns' weight gain and a significant reduction of nipple pain and lesions (p < .05). Our lingual laser frenotomy protocol provided significant breastfeeding improvement in the mother-newborn dyads with low intraoperative pain and no significant complications.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The study aims to describe the lingual laser frenotomy perioperative protocol for newborns with ankyloglossia with or without breastfeeding difficulties developed by Odontostomatology and Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Units of the Aldo Moro University of Bari.
METHODS METHODS
Authors carried out a prospective observational cohort study. Newborns with ankyloglossia (classified by using both Coryllos' and Hazelbaker's criteria) with or without difficult breastfeeding (according to Infant Breastfeeding Assessment Tool) underwent diode laser frenotomy (800 ± 10 nm; 5 W; continuous wave mode; contact technique; under topical anesthesia) and follow-up visits after seven and thirty days postoperatively. The authors analyzed as main outcomes the perioperative pain intensity measured by the C.R.I.E.S. scale, the occurrence of complications and quality of healing, the quality of breastfeeding, newborn's postoperative weight gain, maternal nipple pain, and the presence of lesions as secondary outcomes.
RESULTS RESULTS
Fifty-six newborns were included in the current study. Intraoperative mean pain intensity was 5.7 ± 0.5 points, resolved within thirty postoperative minutes. Observed complications were mild punctuating bleeding, carbonization of the irradiated site, and transitory restlessness. All wounds were completely healed within the thirtieth postoperative day. During follow-up, a significant breastfeeding improvement was evident with satisfactory newborns' weight gain and a significant reduction of nipple pain and lesions (p < .05).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our lingual laser frenotomy protocol provided significant breastfeeding improvement in the mother-newborn dyads with low intraoperative pain and no significant complications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36064609
doi: 10.1186/s13052-022-01357-9
pii: 10.1186/s13052-022-01357-9
pmc: PMC9446865
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

163

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Fabio Dell'Olio (F)

Complex Unit of Odontostomatology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. f.dellolio.odo@outlook.it.
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. f.dellolio.odo@outlook.it.

Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre (ME)

Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Fabio Giovanni Russo (FG)

Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Federico Schettini (F)

Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Rosaria Arianna Siciliani (RA)

Complex Unit of Odontostomatology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Pietro Paolo Mezzapesa (PP)

Complex Unit of Odontostomatology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Angela Tempesta (A)

Complex Unit of Odontostomatology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Nicola Laforgia (N)

Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Neonatology and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Gianfranco Favia (G)

Complex Unit of Odontostomatology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Luisa Limongelli (L)

Complex Unit of Odontostomatology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

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