Complications Associated with Autologous Costal Cartilage Used in Rhinoplasty: An Updated Meta-Analysis.


Journal

Aesthetic plastic surgery
ISSN: 1432-5241
Titre abrégé: Aesthetic Plast Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7701756

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2023
Historique:
received: 15 04 2022
accepted: 16 08 2022
pubmed: 8 9 2022
medline: 25 2 2023
entrez: 7 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To estimate the complications using autologous costal cartilage as grafts in rhinoplasty objectively and systematically with newly published literature. The literature was searched systematically; included studies were published between July of 1990 and April of 2020. Meta-analysis was performed using a random-effects model. Twenty studies involving 1648 patients were included for meta-analysis. The pooled rates of complications were 3.05% of warping (95% CI 1.36-5.19%), 1.2% of resorption (95% CI 0.26-2.56%), 1.45% of infection (95% CI 0.34-3.06%), and 1.53% of contour irregularity (95% CI 0.53-2.88%). The revision rate was 2.25% (95% CI 0.96-3.9%). Regarding of donor-site morbidities, the rate of hypertrophic chest scar was 2.08% (95% CI 0.31-4.83%), and the rate of pneumothorax was 0% (95% CI 0-0.46%). The pooled rates of complications were 9.06% (95% CI 6.13-12.43%) at the recipient site when complications at the recipient site did not include revision surgery, 1.47% (95% CI 0.17-3.56%) at the donor site, and 15.13% (95%CI 11.03-19.69%) overall. The recipient-site adverse event rate was 12.44% (95% CI 8.98-16.33%). Warping was found the most common complication after rhinoplasty with autologous costal cartilage. Revision after rhinoplasty using autologous costal cartilage was increased in these years. Donor-site complications increased the complication rate after rhinoplasty using autologous rib cartilage by 22%. This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36071242
doi: 10.1007/s00266-022-03075-3
pii: 10.1007/s00266-022-03075-3
doi:

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

304-312

Subventions

Organisme : Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department
ID : No. 2021JJ30034

Informations de copyright

© 2022. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature and International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery.

Références

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Auteurs

Hui Chen (H)

Department of Plastic and Aesthetic (Burn) Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.

Xiancheng Wang (X)

Department of Plastic and Aesthetic (Burn) Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China. wangxiancheng64@csu.edu.cn.

Yiwen Deng (Y)

Department of Plastic and Aesthetic (Burn) Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.

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