Real-time data on the prognosis of acute ischemic stroke patients in the Tochigi Clinical ObservatioNal registry for 1-year mortality of aCute ischEmic stRoke patieNt (T-CONCERN) study.


Journal

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
ISSN: 1590-3478
Titre abrégé: Neurol Sci
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 100959175

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
received: 16 03 2022
accepted: 28 08 2022
pubmed: 8 9 2022
medline: 18 11 2022
entrez: 7 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

It is important to gauge mortality in real time following an ischemic stroke. However, there is limited in-hospital and post-discharge clinical data that focuses on the real-time prognosis of acute ischemic strokes. To comprehensively analyze ischemic stroke mortality during a hospital stay and 1 year after the onset of a stroke. Initially, 1514 consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients were admitted to our facility within 7 days after the onset of a stroke. Of these, 1116 patients who were successfully surveyed 1 year after onset were finally analyzed. Baseline, physical, laboratory, and stroke clinical data were recorded and analyzed. The proportion of deaths within 1 year was 14.5%, 4.9% without discharge was and 9.6% after discharge within 1 year. Cardioembolic ischemic strokes were responsible for nearly 50% of the deaths within 1 year while the remaining deaths were due to non-cardioembolic ischemic strokes. After 1 year, survival rate in the hospital decreased significantly, depending on whether the stroke was recurrent or if there was bleeding without a stroke. Our study reveals the real-time survival data 1 year after the onset of a stroke, in-hospital and post-discharge mortality rates, and several issues associated with the treatment of acute ischemic strokes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
It is important to gauge mortality in real time following an ischemic stroke. However, there is limited in-hospital and post-discharge clinical data that focuses on the real-time prognosis of acute ischemic strokes.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
To comprehensively analyze ischemic stroke mortality during a hospital stay and 1 year after the onset of a stroke.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
Initially, 1514 consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients were admitted to our facility within 7 days after the onset of a stroke. Of these, 1116 patients who were successfully surveyed 1 year after onset were finally analyzed. Baseline, physical, laboratory, and stroke clinical data were recorded and analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
The proportion of deaths within 1 year was 14.5%, 4.9% without discharge was and 9.6% after discharge within 1 year. Cardioembolic ischemic strokes were responsible for nearly 50% of the deaths within 1 year while the remaining deaths were due to non-cardioembolic ischemic strokes. After 1 year, survival rate in the hospital decreased significantly, depending on whether the stroke was recurrent or if there was bleeding without a stroke.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our study reveals the real-time survival data 1 year after the onset of a stroke, in-hospital and post-discharge mortality rates, and several issues associated with the treatment of acute ischemic strokes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36071265
doi: 10.1007/s10072-022-06377-1
pii: 10.1007/s10072-022-06377-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6855-6864

Informations de copyright

© 2022. Fondazione Società Italiana di Neurologia.

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Auteurs

Kosuke Matsuzono (K)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan. kmatsuzono51@jichi.ac.jp.

Takafumi Mashiko (T)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Tadashi Ozawa (T)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Kumiko Miura (K)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Masayuki Suzuki (M)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Yuhei Anan (Y)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Reiji Koide (R)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Ryota Tanaka (R)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

Tomoaki Kameda (T)

Department of Neurology, Shin-Oyama City Hospital, Tochigi, Japan.

Shigeru Fujimoto (S)

Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.

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