Patterns of Physical Activity and the Role of Obesity and Comorbidities Among Long-term African American Breast Cancer Survivors.


Journal

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities
ISSN: 2196-8837
Titre abrégé: J Racial Ethn Health Disparities
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101628476

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2023
Historique:
received: 07 05 2022
accepted: 30 08 2022
revised: 11 08 2022
pmc-release: 01 10 2024
medline: 8 9 2023
pubmed: 8 9 2022
entrez: 7 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Physical activity (PA) has many health benefits for cancer survivors, but little research has examined patterns and correlates in African American women, who have a higher burden of comorbidities and obesity. We examined PA types and patterns overall and by obesity and comorbidities among long-term (> 5 years) breast cancer survivors. This cross-sectional study included 323 women who were previous participants of a case-only study in three southeastern states. Women completed a survivorship-focused questionnaire using validated measures to collect data on cancer treatment, PA (recreational, household, transportation) and other lifestyle factors, and comorbidities. Logistic regression models estimated adjusted ORs and 95% CIs for total PA (all three types, categorized as tertiles) and meeting PA guidelines (> 150 min/week of exercise). The mean age of women was 59.1 years (range 27.9-79.5). The most frequent PA types (≥ 1/month) included routine household cleaning (92.9%), shopping (94.7%), walking slowly (42.1%), and walking briskly (40.6%). Less than 40% met PA guidelines. Women with more total comorbidities, arthritis, and obesity had lower levels of total PA (minutes/week) and/or recreational PA. In adjusted models, BMI ≥ 35 kg/m Close to 60% of African American breast cancer survivors did not meet PA guidelines based on recreational PA participation. Household PA was an important source of PA. Comorbidities and obesity were associated with both reduced total PA and not meeting PA guidelines.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36071314
doi: 10.1007/s40615-022-01405-4
pii: 10.1007/s40615-022-01405-4
pmc: PMC10170401
mid: NIHMS1836047
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2261-2272

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : K07 CA184257
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R03 CA192214
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U54 CA163069
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U54 CA163072
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022. W. Montague Cobb-NMA Health Institute.

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Auteurs

Katherine Busen (K)

Department of Public Health, College of Health Professions, Grand Valley State University, 500 Lafayette Street, Grand Rapids, MI, 49503, USA.

Maureen Sanderson (M)

School of Medicine, Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. DB Todd Jr. Blvd, Nashville, TN, 37208, USA.

Allison D Banks (AD)

School of Medicine, Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. DB Todd Jr. Blvd, Nashville, TN, 37208, USA.

Heather Wallace (H)

Department of Public Health, College of Health Professions, Grand Valley State University, 500 Lafayette Street, Grand Rapids, MI, 49503, USA.

Sarah Nechuta (S)

Department of Public Health, College of Health Professions, Grand Valley State University, 500 Lafayette Street, Grand Rapids, MI, 49503, USA. nechutas@gvsu.edu.

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