A Retrospective Real-World Study of the Effectiveness and Tolerability of Tildrakizumab in UK Adults with Moderate-to-Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis.

Plaque psoriasis Real world Tildrakizumab

Journal

Dermatology and therapy
ISSN: 2193-8210
Titre abrégé: Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101590450

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 24 07 2022
accepted: 19 08 2022
pubmed: 9 9 2022
medline: 9 9 2022
entrez: 8 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

As with most medicines historically, clinicians prescribing tildrakizumab have relied on information derived from registration studies undertaken in a prospective controlled clinical trial setting. More recently, clinicians, policymakers, and commissioners increasingly rely on real-world data to inform both policy and practice. A retrospective real-world data study was undertaken at four specialist dermatology departments in the United Kingdom. All adult patients treated with tildrakizumab for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis were included, with data being collected for 122 patients. Psoriatic patients on tildrakizumab tended to be overweight (median body mass index of 32 (range 19-59) (n = 61); 26/68 (38%) < 90 kg, 32/68 (47%) between 90 and 120 kg, and 10/68 (15%) > 120 kg). The study population had high levels of comorbidities (83/116, 72%), multiple special sites (39/117, 33%), and histories of biological treatments (81/100, 81%). Most patients (61/80, 76%) initiated on tildrakizumab were switched from another biological treatment. Tildrakizumab was effective, with 91/122 (75%) patients remaining on treatment for the duration of the study-a median of 12 months per patient (range 1-29 months)-and achieving a change in median Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) from 12 to 0.35 and in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) from 20 to 0. The response rate was 57/66 (86%) when tildrakizumab was used as the first- or second-line biologic compared to 19/31 (61%) when used as the third- to seventh-line. Thirty-three (78.6%) patients over 90 kg of weight received the 200-mg dose of tildrakizumab. All but one (n = 8) patient with body weight over 120 kg maintained response over time. There was one treatment discontinuation; a patient who had a local sensitivity reaction. In UK clinical practice, tildrakizumab was well tolerated and effective at doses of 100 mg or 200 mg in a range of patient phenotypes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36076145
doi: 10.1007/s13555-022-00800-3
pii: 10.1007/s13555-022-00800-3
pmc: PMC9458480
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2343-2354

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Gabrielle Becher (G)

West Glasgow Ambulatory Care Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.

Sophia Conner (S)

West Glasgow Ambulatory Care Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.

Jennifer A Ingram (JA)

Department of Dermatology, The Princess Alexandra Hospital NHS Trust, Harlow, England, UK.

Karen E Stephen (KE)

Department of Dermatology, NHS Tayside, Dundee, Scotland, UK.

Alison C McInnes (AC)

Dermatology Unit, Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro, England, UK.

Adrian H Heald (AH)

School of Medical Sciences, Manchester University, Manchester, England, UK.

Paul A Riley (PA)

Res Consortium, Fosse House, East Anton Court, Icknield Way, Andover, SP10 5RG, England, UK.

Mark Davies (M)

Res Consortium, Fosse House, East Anton Court, Icknield Way, Andover, SP10 5RG, England, UK.

Arnau Domenech (A)

Almirall SA, Ronda General Mitre, 151, 08022, Barcelona, Spain.

Ismail Kasujee (I)

Almirall SA, Ronda General Mitre, 151, 08022, Barcelona, Spain. ismail.kasujee@almirall.com.

Classifications MeSH