Targeted Approaches in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Which Data?

DDR MSI PTEN dMMR mCRPC precision medicine prostate cancer target therapy

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 10 08 2022
revised: 26 08 2022
accepted: 27 08 2022
entrez: 9 9 2022
pubmed: 10 9 2022
medline: 10 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Prostate cancer is the second most common diagnosed cancer and the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men worldwide. Despite significant advances in the management of castration-sensitive prostate cancer, the majority of patients develop a castration-resistant disease after a median duration of treatment of 18-48 months. The transition to a castrate resistance state could rely on alternative survival pathways, some related to androgen-independent mechanisms. Although several agents have been approved in this setting, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) remains a lethal disease. Recent studies revealed some of the complex pathways underlying inherited and acquired mechanisms of resistance to available treatments. A better understanding of these pathways may lead to significant improvements in survival by providing innovative therapeutic targets. The present comprehensive review attempts to provide an overview of recent progress in novel targeted therapies and near-future directions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36077726
pii: cancers14174189
doi: 10.3390/cancers14174189
pmc: PMC9454420
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Claudia Mosillo (C)

Medical and Translational Oncology, Department of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, 05100 Terni, Italy.

Maria Letizia Calandrella (ML)

Medical and Translational Oncology, Department of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, 05100 Terni, Italy.

Claudia Caserta (C)

Medical and Translational Oncology, Department of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, 05100 Terni, Italy.

Serena Macrini (S)

Medical and Translational Oncology, Department of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, 05100 Terni, Italy.

Annalisa Guida (A)

Medical and Translational Oncology, Department of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, 05100 Terni, Italy.

Grazia Sirgiovanni (G)

Medical and Translational Oncology, Department of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, 05100 Terni, Italy.

Sergio Bracarda (S)

Medical and Translational Oncology, Department of Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria, 05100 Terni, Italy.

Classifications MeSH