CONVENTIONAL INTERNAL LIMITING MEMBRANE PEELING VERSUS INVERTED FLAP FOR SMALL-TO-MEDIUM IDIOPATHIC MACULAR HOLE: A Randomized Trial.


Journal

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
ISSN: 1539-2864
Titre abrégé: Retina
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8309919

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 12 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 10 9 2022
medline: 22 11 2022
entrez: 9 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To compare conventional internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling versus inverted flap technique in small-to-medium idiopathic macular hole. Eyes with ≤400 μ m idiopathic macular holes were randomized into the conventional ILM peeling group (25 eyes) and inverted flap group (25 eyes). A 12-month follow-up was considered. Macular sensitivity (MS) change detected with MP-1 microperimetry was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included best-corrected visual acuity change, closure rate, anatomical findings on optical coherence tomography such as U-shape foveal contour, restoration of external limiting membrane, and ellipsoid zone. In both groups, MS improved throughout the follow-up. Final MS was greater in the conventional ILM peeling group compared with the inverted flap group, being 16.6 ± 2.3 dB versus 14.9 ± 2.9 dB, respectively ( P = 0.026). In both groups best-corrected visual acuity improved throughout the follow-up, with a final best-corrected visual acuity of 0.19 ± 0.14 logMar (20/31 Snellen) in the conventional ILM group and 0.22 ± 0.11 logMar (20/33 Snellen) in the inverted flap group ( P = 0.398). Anatomical hole closure was achieved in all cases. No difference in optical coherence tomography findings was shown between the two groups. A better final MS was found in eyes undergoing conventional ILM peeling. Inverted flap technique has disadvantages compared with conventional peeling for the treatment of small-to-medium idiopathic macular holes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36084331
doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003622
pii: 00006982-202212000-00002
pmc: PMC9665942
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04498624']

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2251-2257

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Opthalmic Communications Society, Inc.

Références

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Auteurs

Luca Ventre (L)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Eye Clinic Section, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Matteo Fallico (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Antonio Longo (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Guglielmo Parisi (G)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Eye Clinic Section, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Andrea Russo (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Vincenza Bonfiglio (V)

Department of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neuroscience, Ophthalmology Section, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; and.

Paola Marolo (P)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Eye Clinic Section, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Paolo Caselgrandi (P)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Eye Clinic Section, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Teresio Avitabile (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Enrico Borrelli (E)

Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

Michele Reibaldi (M)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Eye Clinic Section, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

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